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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Mukunya David (Department of Community and Public Health, Busitema University) Musaba Milton W. Nambozo Brendah (Department of Community and Public Health, Busitema University) Oguttu Faith Makoko Brian Tonny Napyo Agnes Nantale Ritah Wani Solomon Tumuhamye Josephine Auma Prossy Atim Ketty Wamulugwa Joan Nahurira Doreck Okello Dedan Ssegawa Lawrence Wandabwa Julius Kiguli Sarah Chebet Martin
저널정보
대한고혈압학회 Clinical Hypertension Clinical Hypertension Vol.30
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
4 - 4 (1page)
DOI
10.1186/s40885-023-00261-6

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Background Globally, high systolic blood pressure accounts for 10.8 million deaths annually. The deaths are disproportionately higher among black people. The reasons for this disparity are poorly understood, but could include a high burden of perinatal insults such as birth asphyxia. Therefore, we aimed to assess the incidence of elevated blood pressure and to explore associated factors among children born to women with obstructed labour. Methods We followed up children born to women with obstructed labour aged 25 to 44 months at Mbale regional referral hospital that had participated in the sodium bicarbonate trial ( Trial registration number PACTR201805003364421) between October 2021 and April 2022. Our primary outcome was elevated blood pressure defned as blood pressure (either systolic or diastolic or both)≥the 90th percentile for age, height, and sex in the reference population based on the clinical practice guideline for screening and management of high blood pressure in children and adolescents. We used logistic regression to estimate odds ratios between selected exposures and elevated blood pressure. Results The incidence of elevated blood pressure was (39/140, 27.9%: 95% (CI: 20.6–36.1)). Participants aged three years and above had twice the odds of elevated blood pressure as those aged less than three years (Adjusted odds ratio (AOR) 2.46: 95% CI (1.01–5.97). Female participants had 2.81 times the odds of elevated blood pressure as their male counterparts (AOR 2.81 95% CI (1.16–6.82). Participants with reduced estimated glomerular fltration rate had 2.85 times the odds of having elevated blood pressure as those with normal estimated glomerular fltration rate (AOR 2.85 95% CI (1.00–8.13). We found no association between arterial cord lactate, stunting, wealth index, exclusive breastfeeding, food diversity and elevated blood pressure. Conclusion Our fndings show a high incidence of elevated blood pressure among children. We encourage routine checking for elevated blood pressure in the pediatric population particularly those with known risk factors

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