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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
정문재 (연세대학교) 성민제 (차의과학대학교) 조정현 (연세대학교) 이희승 (연세대학교) 박정엽 (연세대학교) 방승민 (연세대학교)
저널정보
연세대학교 의과대학 Yonsei Medical Journal Yonsei Medical Journal Vol.65 No.1
발행연도
2024.1
수록면
34 - 41 (8page)
DOI
10.3349/ymj.2023.0115

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Purpose: Cannulation of the major papilla is the most challenging part of endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography (ERCP) for which physician-controlled wire-guided cannulation (PCWGC) and assistant-controlled wire-guided cannulation (AC WGC) are used as the cannulation techniques. PCWGC can reportedly save up to about 30% of the labor cost by reducing the num ber of assistants. This study aims to compare the safety and efficacy of PCWGC and ACWGC. Materials and Methods: Of the 2151 patients aged >20 years (4193 cases) who underwent ERCP at Yonsei University Medical Center between January 2015 and December 2016, 989 were included in this study. Results: Among efficacy outcomes, cannulation success rate, rate of precut sphincterotomy (PCWGC vs. ACWGC: 21.3% vs. 25.9%), bile duct cannulation time (PCWGC vs. ACWGC: median 3.0 minutes vs. 3.6 minutes), and total procedure time (PCWGC vs. ACWGC: median 13.6 minutes vs. 13.1 minutes) were not significantly different. Among safety outcomes, lower rates of post ERCP pancreatitis were observed with PCWGC than with ACWGC (PCWGC vs. ACWGC: 5.8% vs. 8.8%, p=0.128). Among other post-ERCP adverse events (bleeding, perforation, and cholangitis), the difference was not significant between the groups. Radia tion exposure (total dose area product, PCWGC vs. ACWGC: median 1979.9 µGym2 vs. 2062.0 µGym2, p=0.194) and ERCP cost ex cluding labor cost (PCWGC vs. ACWGC: $1576 vs. $1547, p=0.606) were not significantly different. Conclusion: Requiring less assistants, PCWGC showed comparable efficacy and safety to ACWGC. PCWGC can be considered as an alternative option, especially in facilities lacking manpower and resources.

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