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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hirokazu Saito (Department of Gastroenterology Kumamoto City Hospital Kumamoto Japan) Yoshihiro Kadono (Department of Gastroenterology Tsuruta Hospital Kumamoto Japan) Takashi Shono (Department of Gastroenterology Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan) Kentaro Kamikawa (Department of Gastroenterology Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital Kumamoto Japan) Atsushi Urata (Department of Gastroenterology Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital Kumamoto Japan) Jiro Nasu (Department of Gastroenterological Surgery Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan) Haruo Imamura (Department of Gastroenterology Saiseikai Kumamoto Hospital Kumamoto Japan) Ikuo Matsushita (Department of Gastroenterology Kumamoto Chuo Hospital Kumamoto Japan) Tatsuyuki Kakuma (Department of Biostatics Center Medical School Kurume University Fukuoka Japan) Shuji Tada (Department of Gastroenterology Kumamoto City Hospital Kumamoto Japan)
저널정보
대한소화기내시경학회 Clinical Endoscopy Clinical Endoscopy 제55권 제2호
발행연도
2022.3
수록면
263 - 269 (7page)
DOI
10.5946/ce.2021.153

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초록· 키워드

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Background/Aims: Difficult biliary cannulation is an important risk factor for post-endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography(ERCP) pancreatitis (PEP). Therefore, this study aimed to identify the factors that predict difficult cannulation for common bile ductstones (CBDS) to reduce the risk for PEP. Methods: This multicenter retrospective study included 1,406 consecutive patients with native papillae who underwent ERCP forCBDS. Factors predicting difficult cannulation for CBDS were identified using univariate and multivariate analyses. Results: Univariate analysis showed that six factors significantly predicted difficult cannulation: ERCP performed by non-expertendoscopists, low-volume center, absence of acute cholangitis, normal serum bilirubin, intradiverticular papilla, and type of majorduodenal papilla. Multivariate analysis identified ERCP performed by non-expert endoscopists (odds ratio [OR], 2.5; p<0.001),low-volume center (OR, 1.6; p<0.001), intradiverticular papilla (OR, 1.3; p=0.007), normal serum bilirubin (OR, 1.3; p=0.038), andabsence of acute cholangitis (OR, 1.3; p=0.049) as factors significantly predicting difficult cannulation for CBDS. Conclusions: Initial cannulation by an experienced endoscopist, early rescue cannulation, or early takeover by an experiencedendoscopist should be considered when performing ERCP for CBDS in the presence of factors predicting difficult cannulation.

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