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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Joon Soo Shin (Department of Speech Pathology and Audiology Graduate School at Hallym University) Yeo Jin Kim (Department of Neurology Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital) Ji Hye Yoon (Division of Speech Pathology and Audiology Research Institute of Audiology and Speech Pathology Hallym University)
저널정보
한국청각언어재활학회 Audiology and Speech Research Audiology and Speech Research 제19권 제1호
발행연도
2023.1
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56 - 65 (10page)

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Purpose: The purpose of the present study was to investigate the performance on a word-chain task across two age groups (youth: 20~39 years and middle-aged groups: 40~64 years). Methods: In the word-chain task, we analyzed the number of correct responses and reaction times (time from the final consonant/vowel of the previous word to the initial consonant/vowel of the second syllable of the next word). The correlation between the ability of word-chain task and Controlled Oral Word Association Test (COWAT), Korean-Mini Mental State Examination, Short form-Korean-Boston Naming Test, Korean-Trail Making Test-Elderly (K-TMT-E) (A,B) & Digit Symbol Coding (DSC) were analyzed. Results: The following results were obtained: (i) with increasing age, the number of the correct responses in the word-chain task’s (p < 0.001) and that of COWAT (p < 0.001) gradually declined; (ii) with increasing age, the number of DSC produced gradually declined (p < 0.001) and response time of K-TMT-E (A,B) also gradually increased; (iii) in both groups, the total number of correct responses of the word-chain task correlated with the number of correct responses of COWAT; (iv) the middle-aged group showed a correlation between the word-chain task and DSC. Conclusion: The ability on the word-chain task might reflect aging and cognitive changes in normal adults.

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