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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ji Hyeun Park (Department of Occupational Therapy Graduate School Yonsei University Wonju Korea) Sangmi Park (Department of Occupational Therapy College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence Yonsei University Wonju Korea) Jae Hyu Jung (Department of Rehabilitation Gyeonggi Provincial Medical Center Anseong Korea) 배수영 (Department of Occupational Therapy Graduate School Yonsei University Wonju Korea) Sohyeon Yun (Department of Occupational Therapy Graduate School Yonsei University Wonju Korea) Anastassiya Khan (Department of Occupational Therapy Graduate School Yonsei University Wonju Korea) 홍익표 (Department of Occupational Therapy College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence Yonsei University Wonju Korea) 박지혁 (Department of Occupational Therapy College of Software and Digital Healthcare Convergence Yonsei University Wonju Korea)
저널정보
대한노인병학회 Annals of geriatric medicine and research Annals of geriatric medicine and research Vol.27 No.2
발행연도
2023.6
수록면
134 - 140 (7page)
DOI
10.4235/agmr.23.0007

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Background: Motoric cognitive risk syndrome (MCR) reduces the quality of life, independence, and social interaction in older adults. Social participation is a potentially modifiable factor that benefits cognitive and mental health. This study explored the mediating roles of social participation between MCR and depression and between MCR and loneliness. Methods: We performed a secondary analysis of data from the 2015–2016 National Social Life, Health, and Aging Project. Slow gait speed and cognitive decline were used to assess MCR. Mediation analysis was applied to two models, both of which used MCR as an exposure and social participation as a mediator. The outcomes were depression and loneliness for each model, respectively. Results: Among 1,697 older adults, 196 (11.6%) had MCR. The mediating role of social participation was statistically significant in both models. The indirect effect (β=0.267, p=0.001) of MCR on depression through social participation comprised 11.97% of the total effect (β=2.231, p<0.001). The indirect effect (β=0.098, p=0.001) of MCR on loneliness through social participation was 19.48% of the total effect (β=0.503, p<0.001). Conclusion: Interventions to increase social participation may reduce depression and loneliness of older adults with MCR.

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