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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Wankhade Bhushan Sudhakar (Department of Surgical Intensive Care Medicine Rashid Hospital Dubai UAE) Alrais Zeyad Faoor (Department of Surgical Intensive Care Medicine Rashid Hospital Dubai UAE) Ghaya Zeyad Alrais (Dubai Medical College Dubai UAE) Hadi Ammar Mohamed Abdel (Department of Surgical Intensive Care Medicine Rashid Hospital Dubai UAE) Naidu Gopala Arun Kumar (Department of Surgical Intensive Care Medicine Rashid Hospital Dubai UAE) Abbas Mohammed Shahid (Department of Surgical Intensive Care Medicine Rashid Hospital Dubai UAE) Kheir Ahmed Tarek Youssef Aboul (Department of Surgical Intensive Care Medicine Rashid Hospital Dubai UAE) Hadad Hasan (Emergency Department Emirates Hospital Jumeirah Dubai UAE) Sharma Sundareswaran (Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences Dubai UAE) Sait Mohammad (Mohammed Bin Rashid University of Medicine and Health Sciences Dubai UAE)
저널정보
대한중환자의학회 Acute and Critical Care Acute and Critical Care 제38권 제2호
발행연도
2023.5
수록면
217 - 225 (9page)
DOI
10.4266/acc.2023.00388

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Background Polytrauma from road accidents is a common cause of hospital admissions and deaths, frequently leading to acute kidney injury (AKI) and impacting patient outcomes. Methods This retrospective, single-center study included polytrauma victims with an Injury Severity Score (ISS) >25 at a tertiary healthcare center in Dubai. Results The incidence of AKI in polytrauma victims is 30.5%, associated with higher Carlson comorbidity index (P=0.021) and ISS (P=0.001). Logistic regression shows a significant relationship between ISS and AKI (odds ratio [OR], 1.191; 95% confidence interval [CI], 1.150–1.233; P<0.05). The main causes of trauma-induced AKI are hemorrhagic shock (P=0.001), need for massive transfusion (P<0.001), rhabdomyolysis (P=0.001), and abdominal compartment syndrome (ACS; P<0.001). On multivariate logistic regression AKI can be predicated by higher ISS (OR, 1.08; 95% CI, 1.00–1.17; P=0.05) and low mixed venous oxygen saturation (OR, 1.13; 95% CI, 1.05–1.22; P<0.001). The development of AKI after polytrauma increases length of stay (LOS)-hospital (P=0.006), LOS-intensive care unit (ICU; P=0.003), need for mechanical ventilation (MV) (P<0.001), ventilator days (P=0.001), and mortality (P<0.001). Conclusions After polytrauma, the occurrence of AKI leads to prolonged hospital and ICU stays, increased need for mechanical ventilation, more ventilator days, and a higher mortality rate. AKI could significantly impact their prognosis.

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