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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
박경환 (KIRAMS) 심형욱 (KISTI) 차석기 (한국과학기술정보연구원)
저널정보
아시아기술혁신학회 Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy Asian Journal of Innovation and Policy 제11권 제3호
발행연도
2022.12
수록면
342 - 362 (21page)
DOI
http://dx.doi.org/10.7545/ajip.2022.11.3.342

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초록· 키워드

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The national R&D project is a major strategy for the development of science and technology in the country. This is promoted for the purpose of improving the welfare of the people, such as creating jobs and fostering small and medium-sized enterprises, through the results of science and technology research conducted with support from the national budget. Therefore, analysis of the performance evaluation and budgeting system of the current national R&D project is one of the essential parts of preparing a system improvement plan. This study derived improvement plans through a comparative analysis of national R&D project performance evaluation and budget systems in Korea and leading countries such as the United States and Japan. As a result, it was confirmed that it may be difficult to derive innovative research results due to the lack of sustainability and a short period of time to require quantitative performance. To overcome these difficulties, the need for system improvement as follows was suggested. First, it is necessary to enlarge and prolong national R&D projects. Second, a plan for securing sustainability is needed in consideration of the main characteristics of each research field. Finally, it is necessary to strengthen the linkage between organizations in charge of national R&D projects. And also, there is a need for a system that can continuously identify problems and improve the system. In addition, the constitutional amendment will be necessary to separate science and technology from economic development, which states that Article 127, Paragraph 1, “Science and technology should be subordinated to economic development,” which is the science and technology article of the current constitution.

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