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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Hwang Hyemi (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea Bucheon Korea.) Lee Soohoan (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea Bucheon Korea.) Park Hae-Yeon (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea Bucheon Korea.) Lim Hee Young (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea.) Park Kyung Hyun (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Seoul St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea Seoul Korea.) Park Geun-Young (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea Bucheon Korea.) Im Sun (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine Bucheon St. Mary’s Hospital College of Medicine The Catholic University of Korea Bucheon Korea.)
저널정보
대한뇌신경재활학회 뇌신경재활 뇌신경재활 제16권 제1호
발행연도
2023.4
수록면
1 - 13 (13page)
DOI
10.12786/bn.2023.16.e10

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초록· 키워드

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The Voice Handicap Index (VHI) is a patient-centered evaluation tool specifically designed for assessing voice-related quality of life. Although the VHI has been extensively used in patients with voice disorders, its applicability in stroke patients has not been fully established. This prospective cross-sectional study aimed to investigate the feasibility of using the VHI questionnaire in identif ying stroke patients with voice problems. The study included a cohort of acute to subacute first-ever stroke patients (n = 48), with or without voice problems, as well as other non-stroke patients (n = 31) who agreed to complete the VHI questionnaire. Stroke patients with self-reported voice problems demonstrated significantly higher VHI scores and poorer life quality scores compared to the control groups. These patients also had lower Mini-Mental State Examination (MMSE), Modified Barthel Index (MBI), and Euro- QoL-5D-5L (EQ-5D-5L) scores. Spearman correlation analysis revealed an inverse association between VHI scores and EQ-5D-5L (rho = −0.77, p < 0.001), Korean Mann Assessment of Swallowing Ability (rho = −0.51, p < 0.001), and other functional parameters, including the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale, MMSE, and MBI scores. Multiple regression analysis indicated that the VHI score was the biggest contributing factor to EQ scores. This is the first study to demonstrate that stroke patients with voice problems may experience reduced quality of life, even after controlling for other confounding factors such as dysphagia or neurological deficits. Future studies are needed whether addressing these issues by implementing the VHI may facilitate the improvement of patients’ quality of life

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