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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Gamada Hisanori (Faculty of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan) Tatsumura Masaki (Tsukuba University Hospital Mito Clinical Education and Training Center) Okuwaki Shun (Tsukuba University Hospital Mito Clinical Education and Training Center) Yamazaki Masashi (Faculty of Medicine University of Tsukuba Tsukuba Japan)
저널정보
대한척추외과학회 Asian Spine Journal Asian Spine Journal Vol.17 No.2
발행연도
2023.4
수록면
247 - 252 (6page)
DOI
10.31616/asj.2022.0007

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Study Design: Retrospective cohort study.Purpose: To evaluate the clinical outcomes of the conservative treatment of “pre-lysis”-stage lumbar spondylolysis.Overview of Literature: With the widespread use of magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) for early diagnosis of lumbar spondylolysis, a new disease stage called pre-lysis has emerged, in which intensity change is observed only on MRI without a fracture line on computed tomography. This study aimed to evaluate the clinical outcomes and factors unfavorable to bone healing of the conservative treatment of pre-lysis-stage lumbar spondylolysis.Methods: Fifty-three patients with 57 fresh pre-lysis-stage lesions who had completed conservative treatment were included in the study (40 men, 13 women; mean age, 14.3 years). We investigated the rate of bone healing and the relationship between bone healing after conservative therapy and factors such as age, sex, vertebral level, unilateral/bilateral lesions, and presence of spina bifida occulta.Results: The overall bone healing rate was 95% (54/57 lesions). Bilateral lesions had a significantly lower bone healing rate than unilateral lesions (86% vs. 100%, p=0.046). There were no statistically significant differences based on age, sex, vertebral level, or presence of spina bifida occulta.Conclusions: The bone healing rate in unilateral lesions was 100%, which was significantly higher than that in bilateral lesions. It is important to detect and initiate treatment while the lesion is still unilateral, if possible.

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