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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Adelaide L Withers (The University of Western Australia) Jenny Downs (The University of Western Australia) Andrew Wilson (The University of Western Australia) Graham Hall (Curtin University Faculty of Health Sciences)
저널정보
대한수면연구학회 Journal of sleep medicine Journal of sleep medicine Vol.20 No.1
발행연도
2023.4
수록면
35 - 40 (6page)
DOI
10.13078/jsm.230005

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초록· 키워드

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Objectives: Nocturnal hypoventilation is a complication of neuromuscular disorders. There are various recommendations for measuring pCO<sub>2</sub> during polysomnography and numerous national and international definitions of hypoventilation that could contribute to significant variations in clinical practice. We therefore aimed to determine clinical practices implemented by Australasian pediatric sleep physicians.Methods: Pediatric sleep physicians completed an electronic survey for information regarding pCO<sub>2</sub> measurements and definitions of hypoventilation that are followed for children with neuromuscular disorders.Results: It was found that transcutaneous measurement of pCO<sub>2</sub> was performed in all centers, with 25% of the centers simultaneously performing capnography. Twelve definitions of hypoventilation were used, including published definitions from the American Academy of Sleep Medicine (AASM) manual and recommendations of the pediatric Australasian Sleep Association/Australasian Sleep Technologists Association. The most commonly used definition of hypoventilation (9/17, 53%) was the 2012 pediatric AASM definition (pCO<sub>2</sub> >50 mmHg for >25% of the total sleep time). There was a discrepancy between centers and individuals within the same center when defining hypoventilation. Answers stating the use of the Australasian definitions (rise in pCO<sub>2</sub> ≥10 mmHg from wake to sleep, average rise in pCO<sub>2</sub> ≥3 mmHg from non rapid eye movement to rapid eye movement sleep) were more frequent when asked specifically via a checkbox (yes/no) compared to free text.Conclusions: These results confirm the heterogeneity and lack of standardization of clinical practice within Australasia when measuring pCO<sub>2</sub> during polysomnography and defining hypoventilation. The Australasian definitions were not used as frequently as anticipated.

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