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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sung-Wan Kim (Chonnam National University) Bong Ju Lee (Inje University Haeundae Paik Hospital) Eun-Jin Cheon (Department of Psychiatry Yeungnam University) Seunghee Won (Kyungpook National University) Anna Jo (Chonnam National University) Jae-Min Kim (Chonnam National University) Young-Chul Chung (Chonbuk National University)
저널정보
대한정신약물학회 Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience Clinical Psychopharmacology and Neuroscience 제21권 제1호
발행연도
2023.2
수록면
57 - 67 (11page)
DOI
10.9758/cpn.2023.21.1.57

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초록· 키워드

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Objective: This study investigated the effectiveness of switching to once-monthly long-acting injectable (LAI) aripiprazole from other second-generation antipsychotics including LAI paliperidone palmitate in both recent-onset and chronic schizophrenia patients. Methods: This was a 24-week prospective, open-label, flexible dose-switching study in patients with schizophrenia. Scores on the Positive and Negative Syndrome Scale (PANSS), Personal and Social Performance (PSP) scale, Clinical Global Impression (CGI), Subjective Well-being Under Neuroleptics−Short Form (SWN-K), and a computerized emo tional recognition test (ERT) were evaluated. Subjects were divided into two groups (recent onset and chronic) based on 5 years’ duration of the illness. Results: Among the 82 patients participating, 67 (81.7%) completed the 24-week study. The discontinuation rate after switching to LAI aripiprazole did not differ according to clinical characteristics including type of previous antipsychotics. Scores on the PANSS, PSP, SWN-K, CGI, and ERT were significantly improved after a switch to LAI aripiprazole without exacerbation of metabolic parameters and bodyweight. The improvements in the PANSS, PSP, and CGI scores were significantly greater in patients with recent-onset than in those with chronic schizophrenia; the improvement in metabol ic parameters was significantly greater in the latter group. Conclusion: High rates of successful switching to LAI aripiprazole from other antipsychotics suggest its good tolerability and effectiveness. Improvements in psychopathology and social functioning were more evident in patients with re cent-onset schizophrenia, and improvements in metabolic abnormalities were more prominent in patients with chronic schizophrenia.

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