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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yang Du (Department of Clinical Nutrition The Third Affiliated Hospital of Zhengzhou University Zhengzhou China) Shuting Tao (School of Tourism Henan Normal University Xinxiang China) 오초롱 (경성대학교) 노재경 (경성대학교)
저널정보
대한비만학회 Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome Vol.32 No.1
발행연도
2023.3
수록면
77 - 86 (10page)
DOI
10.7570/jomes22057

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Background: Due to the aging population worldwide, diseases that frequently attack elderly people, such as sarcopenia and osteoporosis, are major public health issues. Methods: This study used a systematic review and meta-analysis to examine the associations among body mass index (BMI), sarcopenia, and bone mineral density (BMD) in a group of adults older than 60 years. Eight studies with a total of 18,783 subjects were examined using a random effect model. Results: In sarcopenia patients, total hip BMD (d=0.560; 95% confidence interval [CI], 0.438 to 0.681; P<0.01; I2=53.755%), femoral neck BMD (d=0.522; 95% CI, 0.423 to 0.621; P<0.01; I2=77.736%) and lumbar spine BMD (d=0.295; 95% CI, 0.111 to 0.478; P<0.01; I2=66.174%) were lower than in control subjects. Additionally, BMI (d=0.711; 95% CI, 0.456 to 0.996; P<0.01; I2=97.609%) correlated with the BMD of the total hip, femoral neck, and lumbar spine. That is, sarcopenia patients with low BMD levels in the total hip, femoral neck, and lumbar spine also had low fat levels. Thus, sarcopenia patients with low BMD in the total hip, femoral neck and lumbar spine and low BMI could have a higher than average risk of osteosarcopenia. No sex effects were significant (P>0.05) for any variable. Conclusion: BMI could be a key point in osteosarcopenia, suggesting that a low body weight could be facilitate the transition from sarcopenia to osteosarcopenia.

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