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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Dagyeong Lee (Department of Family Medicine/Supportive Care Center Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea) Wonyoung Jung (Department of Family Medicine/Supportive Care Center Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea) Dong Wook Shin (Department of Family Medicine/Supportive Care Center Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul Korea)
저널정보
대한가정의학회 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Korean Journal of Family Medicine 제44권 제2호
발행연도
2023.3
수록면
87 - 94 (8page)

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Background: This study aimed to examine the association between coffee or green tea consumption and ferritin or hemoglobin levels in premenopausal women.Methods: We used the fifth Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (2010–2012), and a total of 4,322 individuals were surveyed. In women of reproductive age, average ferritin and hemoglobin levels were calcu-lated according to coffee or green tea consumption. Covariates included in the analysis were demographic vari-ables, such as age, body mass index, education, drinking, smoking, history of hypertension, history of diabetes di-agnosis, physical activity, total energy intake, and daily iron intake.Results: In 4,322 participants, the average hemoglobin level was 12.90±0.02 g/dL, and the average level of ferritin was 31.95±0.67 ng/mL. As a result of testing, correlation between ferritin and coffee intake and difference in ferritin levels according to coffee consumption was significant (P<0.05). In this study, a post hoc test indicated that ferritin level significantly differed between one and two cups, two and three cups, and three and one cup groups (overall P<0.001). Additionally, there was a negative correlation between ferritin level and coffee intake; ferritin level de-creased by 2.09 ng/mL with a one-cup increase in daily coffee consumption.Conclusion: In premenopausal women, coffee intake is associated with low serum ferritin levels. Our results indi-cate that drinking >2 cups of coffee significantly affect ferritin levels in Korean premenopausal women.

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