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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yang Hyun Oh (Department of Systems Biotechnology Chung-Ang University Anseong 17546 Republic of Korea) Cho Yong-Joon (Department of Molecular Bioscience Kangwon National University Chuncheon 24341 Republic of Korea) Lee Jae Min (Department of Systems Biotechnology Chung-Ang University Anseong 17546 Republic of Korea) Kim Kyoung-Dong (Department of Systems Biotechnology Chung-Ang University Anseong 17546 Republic of Korea)
저널정보
한국미생물생명공학회 Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology 제33권 제3호
발행연도
2023.3
수록면
319 - 328 (10page)
DOI
10.4014/jmb.2212.12026

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Malassezia and Staphylococcus are the most dominant genera in human skin microbiome. To explore the inter-kingdom interactions between the two genera, we examined the transcriptional changes in Malassezia and Staphylococcus species induced upon co-culturing. RNA-seq analyses revealed that genes encoding ribosomal proteins were upregulated, while those encoding aspartyl proteases were downregulated in M. restricta after co-culturing with Staphylococcus species. We identified MRET_3770 as a major secretory aspartyl protease coding gene in M. restricta through pepstatin-A affinity chromatography followed by mass spectrometry and found that the expression of MRET_3770 was significantly repressed upon co-culturing with Staphylococcus species or by incubation in media with reduced pH. Moreover, biofilm formation by Staphylococcus aureus was inhibited in the spent medium of M. restricta, suggesting that biomolecules secreted by M. restricta such as secretory aspartyl proteases may degrade the biofilm structure. We also examined the transcriptional changes in S. aureus co-cultured with M. restricta and found co-cultured S. aureus showed increased expression of genes encoding ribosomal proteins and downregulation of those involved in riboflavin metabolism. These transcriptome data of co-cultured fungal and bacterial species demonstrate a dynamic interplay between the two co-existing genera.

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