지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2024.2
- 수록면
- 78 - 87 (10page)
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
Annually 5.6 million tonnes of FVW are produced in India. Anaerobic digestion (AD) holds the potential of generating renewable energy from this organic waste. Therefore, an attempt has been made to optimize inoculum to substrate (I/S) ratio via biochemical methane potential (BMP) of FVW using two different types of inoculums viz. anaerobic sludge and a mixture of anaerobic sludge and cow dung in (1:1) ratio. Different (I/S) ratios selected for the study were 0.2, 0.3, 0.4, 0.5, and 0.6. Results indicated that anaerobic sludge (AS) along with cow dung (CD) at a (1:1) ratio performed better than AS alone. The highest cumulative biogas yield was obtained at (I/S) ratio 0.3 for AS+CD (1:1) ratio, which is equivalent to 468.82 ml/g VS. On the other hand, the biogas yield using only AS was found to be 459.49ml /g VS. The highest methane content was obtained as 64% and 61.2%, for inoculums AS+CD and AS, respectively. Performance analysis portrayed volatile solids (VS) reductions of 74% and 68% for (AS+CD) and AS, respectively. The kinetic parameters of AD were studied by the modified Gompertz model (MGM) and the first-order kinetic model. The experimental data fitted well with the MGM model.
목차
ABSTRACT
1. Introduction
2. Material and Methods
3. Results and Discussion
4. Process Efficiency
5. Kinetic Modelling for AD of FVW
6. Conclusions
References
참고문헌 (42)
참고문헌 신청
Viturtia AM, Mata-Alvarez J, Cecchi F. Two-phase continuous anaerobic digestion of fruit and vegetable wastes. Resour. Conserv. Recycl. 1995;13:257-267. https://doi.org/10.1016/0269-7483(89)90130-4
Melikoglu M, Lin CS, Webb C. Analysing global food waste problem: pinpointing the facts and estimating the energy content. Cent. Eur. J. Eng. 2013;3:157-164. https://doi.org/10.2478/s13531-012-0058-5
Zhu B, Gikas P, Zhang R, Lord J, Jenkins B, Li X. Characteristics and biogas production potential of municipal solid wastes pre-treated with a rotary drum reactor. Bioresour. Technol. 2009;100:1122-1129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.08.024
Lin J, Zuo J, Gan L, et al. Effects of mixture ratio on anaerobic co-digestion with fruit and vegetable waste and food waste of China. J. Environ. Sci. 2011;23:1403-1408. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(10)60572-4
Vijay VK, Kapoor R, Trivedi A, Vijay V. Biogas as clean fuel for cooking and transportation needs in India. Adv. Bioprocess Technol. 2015; 257-275. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17915-5_14
Melikoglu M, Lin CS, Webb C. Analysing global food waste problem: pinpointing the facts and estimating the energy content. Cent. Eur. J. Eng. 2013;3:157-164. https://doi.org/10.2478/s13531-012-0058-5
Zhu B, Gikas P, Zhang R, Lord J, Jenkins B, Li X. Characteristics and biogas production potential of municipal solid wastes pre-treated with a rotary drum reactor. Bioresour. Technol. 2009;100:1122-1129. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.biortech.2008.08.024
Lin J, Zuo J, Gan L, et al. Effects of mixture ratio on anaerobic co-digestion with fruit and vegetable waste and food waste of China. J. Environ. Sci. 2011;23:1403-1408. https://doi.org/10.1016/S1001-0742(10)60572-4
Vijay VK, Kapoor R, Trivedi A, Vijay V. Biogas as clean fuel for cooking and transportation needs in India. Adv. Bioprocess Technol. 2015; 257-275. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-17915-5_14
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