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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Fernando Gomes de Jesus (Department of Physiological Sciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio) Alice Pereira Duque (Department of Physiological Sciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio) Carole Santana Massolar (Department of Physiological Sciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio) Giselle Pinto de Faria Lopes (Department of Physiological Sciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio) Ana Carolina de Azevedo Carvalho (Federal Institute of Education Science and Technology of Rio de Janeiro Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazi) Mauro Felippe Felix Mediano (Education and Research Department National Institute of Cardiology Rio de Janeiro RJ Brazil) Luiz Fernando Rodrigues Junior (Department of Physiological Sciences, Biomedical Institute, Federal University of the State of Rio)
저널정보
대한약침학회 Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Journal of Acupuncture & Meridian Studies Vol.14 No.5
발행연도
2021.10
수록면
183 - 192 (10page)

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Background: Transcutaneous electrical acupoint stimulation (TEAS) improves autonomic balance and reduces oxidative stress in subjects with chronic diseases, that decreases the risk of low-grade chronic inflammatory diseases, including cardiovascular diseases. However, these beneficial effects have never been demonstrated in healthy subjects. Objectives: To evaluate the acute effects of TEAS on autonomic balance and oxidative stress of healthy subjects. Methods: A randomized clinical trial was conducted with male healthy subjects (18-30 years old), randomly allocated to control (no intervention; n = 14), placebo (placebo intervention; n = 14) and TEAS group (at PC5 and PC6 acupoints; n = 13). The protocol consisted of accommodation (20 min), intervention (40 min), and recovery (30 min) periods. The acute effects of TEAS on hemodynamics were studied through measurements of heart rate, blood pressure and double product; on the autonomic nervous system by assessing heart rate variability; and on oxidative stress by quantifying reactive oxygen species in saliva samples, collected at the end of each period. Results: TEAS increased heart rate and double-product compared to control and placebo groups (p < 0.01). Moreover, TEAS increased sympathetic and reduced parasympathetic tonus, increasing the sympathovagal balance compared to the control and placebo groups. However, TEAS exerted no effect on oxidative stress in saliva samples. Conclusion: In healthy subjects, TEAS at PC5 and PC6 acupoints acutely improved autonomic balance, increasing sympathetic and reducing parasympathetic tonus, reflecting little improvement on hemodynamic responses. Whether it could be used as a cardioprotective strategy remains uncertain since it exerted no effect on oxidative stress.

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