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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Razzack Aminah Abdul (Department of Internal Medicine Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences Vijayawada India.) Hassan Syed Adeel (Department of Medicine University of Louisville Kentucky USA.) Pasya Sai Kumar Reddy (Department of Internal Medicine Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences Vijayawada India.) Erasani Greeshma (Department of Internal Medicine Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences Vijayawada India.) Kumar Sham (Dow University of Health Sciences Karachi Pakistan.) Rocha-Castellanos Dario Missael (Departamento de Cirug Escuela de Medicina y Ciencias de la Salud Tecnológico de Monterre Monterrey) Lopez-Mendez Alfonso (University Hospital Dr. Jose Eleuterio Gonzalez Faculty of Medicine Autonomous University of Nuevo) Razzack Sarah Abdul (Department of Internal Medicine Dr. NTR University of Health Sciences Vijayawada India.)
저널정보
대한감염학회 Infection and Chemotherapy Infection and Chemotherapy 제53권 제3호
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
512 - 518 (7page)
DOI
10.3947/ic.2021.0060

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Background: The World Health Organization guidelines did not make a recommendation on use of remdesivir based on disease severity. Little is known regarding effectiveness of remdesivir in critically ill coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) patients. This has led to a state of dilemma for doctors leaving them skeptical of whether they should continue to recommend the drug or not. Materials and Methods: A systematic search adhering to preferred reporting items for systematic reviews and meta-analyses (PRISMA) guidelines was conducted from inception until February 20, 2020. Electronic bibliographic databases (PubMed, Cochrane database, Scopus, Embase) were included. Using dichotomous data for select values, the unadjusted odds ratios (ORs) were calculated applying Mantel Haenszel (M-H) using random-effects model. The primary outcome of interest was all-cause mortality in ventilated and nonventilated patients. Results: The Remdesivir arm was associated with similar rates of 28-day all-cause mortality (OR: 0.93, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.80 - 1.08; P = 0.33). Remdesivir was not found to be favorable for ventilated patients. Non ventilated COVID-19 patients showed a significant lower in-hospital mortality rate as compared with patients requiring mechanical ventilatory support (OR: 6.86, 95% CI: 5.39 - 268.74; P <0.0001). Conclusion: Non-ventilated patients were associated with significant lower all-cause mortality rates. Prudent use of remdesivir is recommended in critically ill COVID-19 patients.

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