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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.6
- 수록면
- 191 - 202 (12page)
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초록· 키워드
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Chemical compounds from four different tissues of the kenaf plant (Hibiscus cannabinus), a valuable medicinal crop originating from Africa, were examined to determine its potential for use as a new drug material. Leaves, bark, flowers, and seeds were harvested to identify phytochemical compounds and measure antioxidant activities. Gas chromatography mass spectrometry analyses identified 22 different phytocompounds in hexane extracts of the different parts of the kenaf plant. The most abundant volatile compounds were E-phytol (32.4%), linolenic acid (47.3%), trisiloxane-1,1,1,5,5,5-hexamethyl- 3,3-bis[(trimethylsilyl)oxy] (16.4%), and linoleic acid (46.4%) in leaves, bark, flowers, and seeds, respectively. Ultra-high performance liquid chromatography identified the major compounds in the different parts of the kenaf plant as kaemperitrin, caffeic acid, myricetin glycoside, and p-hydroxybenzoic acid in leaves, bark, flowers, and seeds, respectively. Water extracts of flowers, leaves, and seeds exhibited the greatest DPPH radical scavenging activity and SOD activity. Our analyses suggest that water is the optimal solvent, as it extracted the greatest quantity of functional compounds with the highest levels of antioxidant activity. These results provide valuable information for the development of environmentally friendly natural products for the pharmaceutical industry.
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참고문헌 (29)
참고문헌 신청
Abegunde SM / 2013 / Comparison of efficiency of different solvents used for the extraction of phytochemicals from the leaf, seed and stem bark of Calotropis procera / IJSR 4:835~838
Alexopoulou E / 2013 / Keanf: A multi-purpose crop for sever industrial applications / Springer-verlag :1~15
Chen KW / 2014 / Antioxidant activity of phenolicsesaponins rich fraction prepared from defatted kenaf seed meal / LWT-Food Sci. Techno 56:181~186
De Freitas RB / 2013 / Hepatotoxicity evaluation of aqueous extract from Scutia buxifolia / Molecules 18:7570~7583
Ebije I / 2014 / Volatile composition of the floral essential oil of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.from Nigeria / AJEONP 2:04~07
Alexopoulou E / 2013 / Keanf: A multi-purpose crop for sever industrial applications / Springer-verlag :1~15
Chen KW / 2014 / Antioxidant activity of phenolicsesaponins rich fraction prepared from defatted kenaf seed meal / LWT-Food Sci. Techno 56:181~186
De Freitas RB / 2013 / Hepatotoxicity evaluation of aqueous extract from Scutia buxifolia / Molecules 18:7570~7583
Ebije I / 2014 / Volatile composition of the floral essential oil of Hibiscus sabdariffa L.from Nigeria / AJEONP 2:04~07
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