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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ki Hoon Park (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, K) Sora Baek (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, K) Eun Kyoung Kang (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, K) Hee-won Park (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, K) Gowun Kim (Department of Rehabilitation Medicine, Kangwon National University School of Medicine, Chuncheon, K) Sung Hyun Kim (Human Medical Imaging and Intervention Center, Seoul, Korea)
저널정보
대한재활의학회 Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine Annals of Rehabilitation Medicine 제45권 제4호
발행연도
2021.8
수록면
294 - 303 (10page)
DOI
10.5535/arm.21037

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초록· 키워드

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Objective To investigate whether lumbar lordosis (LL) and lumbar segmental lordosis (LSL) are related to sex, age, low back pain (LBP), and lumbar disc space narrowing (DSN). Methods A total of 569 farmers were recruited. In lateral spine radiograph, LL (L1?L5) and LSL (L1, L2, L3, L4, and L5) were measured using Cobb’s method. The differences in LSL values (ΔLSL) according to the presence or absence of a DSN were calculated as LSLDSN ? LSLnoDSN for each DSN level. Results In male, the lateral spine radiograph showed significantly greater L4-LSL and L5-LSL and smaller L1-LSL and L2-LSL compared to female. LLs in the 50?59 and ≥60 years age groups were significantly smaller compared to those in the <50 years age group. In subjects with LBP, LL and L4-LSL were significantly smaller than in those without. The ΔLSLs at the disc level with DSN showed the greatest decrease: L1-ΔLSL (Δ-3.99°), L2-ΔLSL (Δ -3.31°), L3-ΔLSL (Δ-2.87°), L4-ΔLSL (Δ-3.31°), and L5-ΔLSL (Δ-4.44°) in L1/2, L2/3, L3/4, L4/5, and L5/S1 DSN, respectively. Conversely, distant ΔLSLs were inversely increased: L1-LSL (Δ0.75°) with L4/5 DSN and L2-LSL (Δ0.94°) with L5/S1 DSN. Conclusion Sagittal plane alignment was significantly associated with sex, age, LBP, and DSN. LSLs around the levels of DSN were decreased, and there was compensational increase of LSL distant to the DSN to maintain the overall LL.

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