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Factors that Predict Smoking Cessation among Older Koreans: Based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016?2018
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논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Han Kyul Lim (Hallym University) Yongsoon Park (대한가정의학회) Jeong Hyeon Kim (Hallym University Chuncheon Sacred Heart Hospital) Jeong Hyun Kim (한림대학교춘천성심병원 가정의학과)
Journal
대한가정의학회 Korean Journal of Family Medicine Korean Journal of Family Medicine 제42권 제5호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2021.9
Pages
363 - 368 (6page)
DOI
10.4082/kjfm.20.0203

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Factors that Predict Smoking Cessation among Older Koreans: Based on the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016?2018
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Background: Tobacco smoking is associated with several diseases and deaths in older Koreans. This study aimed to evaluate the factors associated with smoking cessation in older Koreans. Methods: We selected 579 subjects who started smoking before the age of 65 years from the Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey 2016?2018. We excluded the subjects who quit smoking before the age of 65 years, and then categorized the rest of subjects into those who stopped smoking after the age of 65 years and those who are constant smokers. Multivariable logistic analysis was performed to evaluate the factors related to smoking cessation among older Koreans. Results: Among the participants, 66.1% were persistent smokers. After multivariable analysis, the factors significantly associated with smoking cessation were as follows: being in the age group of 75?79 years (adjusted odds ratio [aOR], 4.07; 95% confidence interval [CI], 2.12?7.83), being in the age group of 70?74 years (aOR, 3.10; 95% CI, 1.72? 5.61), a family history of ischemic heart disease (aOR, 3.36; 95% CI, 1.09?10.35), and having had no cancer screening (aOR, 0.36; 95% CI, 0.18?0.70). Conclusion: Further efforts to identify the factors related to smoking cessation will help formulate a smoking cessation policy.
#Cigarette Smoking #Smoking Cessation #Aged #Korea National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey

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References (27)

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Vie GA / 2019 / The effect of smoking intensity on all-cause and cause-specific mortality : a Mendelian randomization analysis / Int J Epidemiol 48:1438~1446 google schola 정금지 / 2013 / 한국인 성인 남녀의 흡연관련 사망에 관한 연구 / 보건정보통계학회지 38(2):36~48 dbpia Park YC / 2011 / Toxicological mechanisms in smoking-induced cancer: why is smoking evaluated as one of the strongest risk-factors for cancer? / J Korean Soc Res Nicotine Tob 2:8~22 google schola Choi EJ / 2017 / Tobacco cessation policy indicators and their policy implica-tions / Health Welf Policy Forum (246):22~31 google schola Bloom EL / 2017 / Quality of life after quitting smoking and initiating aerobic exercise / Psychol Health Med 22:1127~1135 google schola

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