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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Baek Dong Won (Department of Hematology/Oncology Kyungpook National University Hospital School of Medicine Kyungpo) Chun Hyun Jin (경상대학교) 김민철 (경상국립대학교)
저널정보
한국식물생명공학회 Plant Biotechnology Reports Plant Biotechnology Reports 제16권 제4호
발행연도
2022.8
수록면
357 - 368 (12page)
DOI
10.1007/s11816-022-00778-6

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Soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] is a major economic crop and is used as food, animal feed, and biofuel because of its high contents of oil and proteins. Improvements in soybean quality and yield have so far been achieved using traditional and molec- ular breeding, including hybridization, mutagenesis, and the insertion of transgenes. However, the breeding of new soybean varieties was unexpectedly prolonged by genetic limitations, such as genomic duplication and redundancy, and complicated social issues caused by the insertion of transgenes. The use of genome-editing technologies for the genetic manipulation of soybean has revolutionized the study of genetic variations, as well as soybean improvement, over the past few years. Here, we summarize the applications of genome editing technologies including zinc finger nuclease (ZFN), transcription activator- like effector nuclease (TALEN), and clustered regularly interspaced short palindromic repeat (CRISPR)/CRISPR-associated protein nuclease 9 (Cas9), in soybean. We discuss targeted gene mutagenesis using current genome-editing technologies, with a focus on the implementation and potential availability of new technical developments in soybean. The accurate, user- friendly approach afforded by CRISPR/Cas9 technology will not only facilitate functional studies of soybean genes but also accelerate soybean breeding for future soybean improvement.

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