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Subject

Effect of Virtual Reality Respiratory Exercise during 4 Weeks on Diaphragm Movement and Pulmonary Function in Stroke Patients
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4주 동안의 가상현실을 이용한 호흡운동이 뇌졸중 환자의 가로막 움직임과 폐기능에 미치는 영향

논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
JEON IN CHEOL (호서대학교) Sung-Dae Choung (백석대 물리치료학과) Seong-tae Hong (㈜애드에이블)
Journal
한국신경재활학회 한국신경근육재활학회지 한국신경근육재활학회지 제12권 제1호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2022.2
Pages
25 - 33 (9page)
DOI
https://doi.org/10.37851/kjnr.2022.12.1.4

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Effect of Virtual Reality Respiratory Exercise during 4 Weeks on Diaphragm Movement and Pulmonary Function in Stroke Patients
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This study aimed to determine the effects of the virtual reality respiratory exercise and conventional respiratory exercise on diaphragm movement and pulmonary function in patients with stroke. Thirty subjects with stroke (an average age of 54.9 years) were randomly allocated to virtual reality respiratory exercise (n=15, VR group), and conventional respiratory exercise (n=15, control group). The two exercises were performed for 30 minutes 2 times a week for 4 weeks. This study measured diaphragm movement and pulmonary function before and after each 4-weeks exercise. Ultrasonography was used for measuring the diaphragm movement, and AVAD9 was used to measure the pulmonary function; forced vital capacity (FVC), forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1), peak expiratory flow (PEF). The control group showed a significant increase in PEF (p<.05), but no significant different in diaphragm movement, FVC, FEV1. The VR group showed a significant increase in all dependent variables (p<.05), except the FEV1. In comparison of two group, the VR group showed significant increases in diaphragm movement, FVC, and PEF relative to the control group (p<.05). Based on the above results, it can be concluded that the virtual reality respiratory exercise is more effective than conventional respiratory exercise on diaphragm movement and pulmonary function for rehabilitation in patients with stroke.

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