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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Carla Greco (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia) Daniele Santi (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia) Giulia Brigante (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia) Chiara Pacchioni (University Hospital of Modena) Manuela Simoni (University of Modena and Reggio Emilia)
저널정보
대한당뇨병학회 Diabetes and Metabolism Journal Diabetes and Metabolism Journal Vol.46 No.6
발행연도
2022.11
수록면
901 - 911 (11page)
DOI
10.4093/dmj.2021.0314

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Background: In addition to the metabolic effects in diabetes, glucagon-like peptide 1 receptor (GLP-1R) agonists lead to a small but substantial increase in heart rate (HR). However, the GLP-1R actions on the autonomic nervous system (ANS) in diabetes remain debated. Therefore, this meta-analysis evaluates the effect of GLP-1R agonist on measures of ANS function in diabetes.Methods: According to the Cochrane Collaboration and Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic reviews and Meta-Analyses (PRISMA) statement, we conducted a meta-analysis considering clinical trials in which the autonomic function was evaluated in diabetic subjects chronically treated with GLP-1R agonists. The outcomes were the change of ANS function measured by heart rate variability (HRV) and cardiac autonomic reflex tests (CARTs).Results: In the studies enrolled, HR significantly increased after treatment (<i>P</i><0.001), whereas low frequency/high frequency ratio did not differ (<i>P</i>=0.410); no changes in other measures of HRV were detected. Considering CARTs, only the 30:15 value derived from lying-to-standing test was significantly lower after treatment (<i>P</i>=0.002), but only two studies reported this measurement. No differences in other CARTs outcome were observed.Conclusion: The meta-analysis confirms the HR increase but seems to exclude an alteration of the sympatho-vagal balance due to chronic treatment with GLP-1R agonists in diabetes, considering the available measures of ANS function.

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