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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Yongwoo Son (Gyeongsang National University Jinju) Seonghee Cho (Gyeongnam Veterinary Service Laboratory Jinju) Jeong-Min Ji (Gyeongnam Veterinary Service Laboratory Jinju) Jae-Kyu Cho (Gyeongnam Veterinary Service Laboratory Jinju) Sang-Young Bang (Gyeongnam Veterinary Service Laboratory Jinju) Yu-Jeong Cho (Gyeongnam Veterinary Service Laboratory Jinju) Cheol-Ho Kim (Gyeongnam Veterinary Service Laboratory Jinju) Woo Hyun Kim (Gyeongsang National University Jinju)
저널정보
한국동물위생학회(구 한국가축위생학회) 한국가축위생학회지 한국가축위생학회지 제45권 제3호
발행연도
2022.9
수록면
211 - 219 (9page)
DOI
10.7853/kjvs.2022.45.3.211

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Bovine viral diarrhea (BVD) is one of the problematic wasting diseases in cattle leading to huge eco-nomic losses. This study was conducted to investigate the prevalence of BVD including transient and persistent infection from cattle farms in Gyeongsangnam-do. A total of 2,667 blood samples from 24 farms were collected and the sera were subjected to ELISA to detect BVD virus (BVDV) antigen, Erns. 5’ untranslated region (5’-UTR) of BVDV-positive samples was sequenced to identify the genotype, and compared with isolates previously reported elsewhere. There were fourteen BVDV-positive calves from 2,667 samples (positive rate: 0.52%) from first ELISA testing followed by eight persistently infected out of eleven BVDV-positive samples (72.73%) in secondary ELISA that was conducted in at least four weeks suggesting the circulation of BVDV in the area. Sequencing analysis exhibited that thirteen BVDV-positive samples were identified as BVDV-1b and one sample was BVDV-2a. Phylogenetic analysis revealed that the BVDV-1b-positive samples showed the highest homology in nucleotide sequence to Korean isolates collected from Sancheong, Gyeongsangnam-do, while the BVDV-2a-positive sample (21GN7) was more similar to reference strains collected outside South Ko-rea. This study will provide the recent fundamental data on BVD prevalence in Gyeongsangnam-do to be referred in developing strategies to prevent BVDV in South Korea.

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