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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Bae Jeong Woo (Sungkyunkwan University School of Medicine Seoul) 이민우 (성균관대학교) 강태욱 (성균관대학교) 송경두 (삼성서울병원) 차동익 (Department of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science Samsung Medical Center) Min Ji Hye (Department of Radiology and Center for Imaging Science Samsung Medical Center Sungkyunkwan Universi) 임현철 (성균관대학교)
저널정보
대한초음파의학회 ULTRASONOGRAPHY ULTRASONOGRAPHY Vol.41 No.1
발행연도
2022.1
수록면
189 - 197 (9page)
DOI
10.14366/usg.21050

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the incidence and causes of percutaneous radiofrequency ablation (RFA) infeasibility in cases of metastatic colorectal cancer and to evaluate factors affecting the invisibility of the tumor on planning ultrasonography (US).Methods: This study screened 386 patients who underwent planning US using fusion imaging and/or contrast-enhanced US for percutaneous RFA for suspected metastatic colorectal cancer between January 2013 and December 2020, from whom 136 patients with a single hepatic metastasis from colorectal cancer measuring <3 cm were included. The factors related to the infeasibility of percutaneous RFA were investigated. Univariate and multivariate analyses were performed to assess the factors associated with tumor invisibility on planning US.Results: Among the 136 patients, percutaneous RFA was considered infeasible in 24.3% (33/136) due to a high risk of the heat-sink effect caused by the abutment of a large vessel (n=12), an inconspicuous tumor on planning US (n=11), a high risk of collateral thermal damage to an adjacent organ (n=8), and the absence of a safe electrode path (n=2). In univariate and multivariate analyses, tumor size was a statistically significant factor affecting invisibility on planning US (P=0.003 and P=0.018, respectively).Conclusion: Percutaneous RFA was infeasible in approximately one-fourth of patients with metastatic colorectal cancer. The reason for the infeasibility was mainly an unfavorable tumor location and invisibility on planning US. Small tumor size was the sole significant factor affecting the invisibility of hepatic metastases on planning US.

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