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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
정수연 (울산대학교 의과대학 서울아산병원 신장내과) 김효상 (울산대학교) 권현욱 (울산대학교(의대)) 신성 (서울아산병원) 김영훈 (서울아산병원) Won Woong Kim (Department of Surgery Asan Medical Center University of Ulsan College of Medicine Seoul Republic of) 성태연 (울산대학교) Yu-Mi Lee (Department of Surgery Asan Medical Cent) 정기욱 (울산대학교) 박수길 (울산대학교) 백충희 (울산대학교)
저널정보
대한신장학회 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.41 No.4
발행연도
2022.7
수록면
473 - 481 (9page)
DOI
10.23876/j.krcp.21.210

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Background: Hyperparathyroidism is common in patients with chronic kidney disease with reduced renal function and has been observed after kidney transplantation. The optimal treatment for cases in which hyperparathyroidism persists after kidney transplantation has not been determined. Methods: This retrospective study included 83 patients with tertiary hyperparathyroidism who underwent kidney transplantation between 2000 and 2018 at a single tertiary center in Korea. Sixty-four patients underwent parathyroidectomy and 19 patients weretreated with cinacalcet following renal transplantation. Biochemical parameters and clinical outcomes were compared between thetwo groups. Results: Serum calcium and parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels improved in both the parathyroidectomy and cinacalcet groups. Oneyear after treatment, parathyroidectomy resulted in a lower mean serum calcium level than cinacalcet (9.7 ± 0.7 mg/dL vs. 10.5 ±0.7 mg/dL, p = 0.001). Regarding serum PTH, the parathyroidectomy group showed a significantly lower PTH level than the cinacalcetgroup at 6 months (129.1 ± 80.3 pg/mL vs. 219.2 ± 92.5 pg/mL, p = 0.002) and 1 year (118.8 ± 75.5 pg/mL vs. 250.6 ± 94.5 pg/mL, p < 0.001). There was no statistically significant difference in the incidence of kidney transplant rejection, graft failure, cardiovascular events, fracture risk, or bone mineral density changes between the two groups. Conclusion: Parathyroidectomy appears to reduce PTH and calcium levels effectively in tertiary hyperparathyroidism. However, creatinine level and allograft rejection should be monitored closely.

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