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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Yoonhee Bae (Department of Physiology Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease Center Smart Marine Therapeutic Cente) Goo-Young Kim (Department of Biology and Clinical Pharmacology R) Flores Jessa (Department of Physiology Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease Center Smart Marine Therapeutic Cente) Kyung Soo Ko (Department of Physiology Cardiovascular and Metabolic Disease Center Smart Marine Therapeutic Cente) 한진 (인제대학교)
저널정보
대한약리학회 The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology The Korean Journal of Physiology & Pharmacology 제26권 제1호
발행연도
2022.1
수록면
15 - 24 (10page)
DOI
10.4196/kjpp.2022.26.1.15

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The development of selective targeting of drug molecules towards the mitochondria is an important issue related to therapy efficacy. In this study, we report that gallic acid (GA)-mitochondria targeting sequence (MTS)-H3R9 exhibits a dual role as a mitochondria-targeting vehicle with antioxidant activity for disease therapy. In viability assays, GA-MTS-H3R9 showed a better rescue action compared to that of MTS-H3R9. GA-MTS-H3R9 dramatically exhibited cell penetration and intercellular uptake compared to MTS and fit escape from lysosome release to the cytosol. We demonstrated the useful targeting of GA-MTS-H3R9 towards mitochondria in AC16 cells. Also, we observed that the antioxidant properties of mitochondrial-accrued GA-MTSH3R9 alleviated cell damage by reactive oxygen species production and disrupted mitochondrial membrane potential. GA-MTS-H3R9 showed a very increased cytoprotective effect against anticancer activity compared to that of MTS-H3R9. We showed that GA-MTS-H3R9 can act as a vehicle for mitochondria-targeting and as a reagent for therapeutic applications intended for cardiovascular disease treatment.

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