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학술저널
저자정보
Yang Qianqian (Affiliated Cancer Hospital) Yan Ding (Affiliated Cancer Hospital) Zou Chaoying (Affiliated Cancer Hospital) Xue Qian (Affiliated Cancer Hospital) Lin Shuhui (Affiliated Cancer Hospital) Huang Qingtian (Affiliated Cancer Hospital) Li Xiaofen (Affiliated Cancer Hospital) Tang Daolin (UT Southwestern Medical Center) Chen Xin (Affiliated Cancer Hospital) Liu Jinbao (Affiliated Cancer Hospital)
저널정보
대한생화학·분자생물학회 Experimental and Molecular Medicine Experimental and Molecular Medicine 제54권
발행연도
2022.11
수록면
1 - 13 (13page)
DOI
10.1038/s12276-022-00890-1

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Triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) is a heterogeneous malignancy in women. It is associated with poor prognosis, aggressive malignant behavior, and limited treatment options. In the ubiquitin‒proteasome system (UPS), deubiquitinases (DUBs) are potential therapeutic targets for various tumors. In this study, by performing unbiased siRNA screening, we identified STAMBP, a JAMM metalloprotease in the DUB family, as a driver of human TNBC tumor growth. Functionally, the knockdown of STAMBP inhibited the proliferation, migration, and invasion of multiple TNBC cell lines. Immunoprecipitation–mass spectrometry combined with functional and morphological analysis verified the interaction between STAMBP and the actin-binding protein RAI14. Mechanistically, STAMBP stabilized the RAI14 protein by suppressing the K48-linked ubiquitination of RAI14 and thus prevented its proteasomal degradation. Therefore, knocking down STAMBP resulted in the reduction in RAI14 protein levels and suppression of tumor growth in vitro and in vivo. Importantly, high levels of STAMBP were correlated with poor prognosis in TNBC patients. In summary, we reveal a previously unrecognized DUB pathway that promotes TNBC progression and provides a rationale for potential therapeutic interventions for the treatment of TNBC.

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