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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
신혜정 (조선대)
저널정보
한국동서비교문학학회 동서비교문학저널 동서비교문학저널 제62호
발행연도
2022.12
수록면
273 - 291 (19page)
DOI
10.29324/jewcl.2022.12.62.273

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초록· 키워드

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This study examines the translation problem of choosing the topic marker “eun/neun” or the subject marker “i/ka” in English to Korean Translation. For native speakers of Korean, the markers “eun/neun” and “i/ka” are intuitively distinctive, and the decision which of the two to use is made naturally, without difficulty. However, when translating English into Korean, choosing “eun/neun” or “i/ka” can be challenging. The language difference between English and Korean interferes with the native speaker’s intuition. When translating English―a language without markers such as “eun/neun” and “i/ka”―into Korean, determining which particle to use after the subject-functioning noun phrase can be demanding. This study looks into English-major undergraduate students’ translation samples and analyzes their use of “eun/neun” and “i/ka” when translating the “A is B” type English sentence into Korean. While translating the same sentence, the students made different choices: some used “eun/neun,” others used “i/ka,” and still others used both. The problem lies in that “eun/neun” or “i/ka” is not a direct translation of the English verb “is.” The key to the problem is to know the difference in syntactic structures of the two languages: English is a “subject-prominent” language, whereas Korean is a “topic-prominent” language. Some scholars say Korean is a language that is both “topic- and subject-prominent.” After explaining different meanings and usages of the markers “eun/neun” and “i/ka” in the Korean language, the study suggests possible approaches to translating the “A is B” structure (in English) into Korean.

목차

ABSTRACT
Ⅰ. 들어가는 말
Ⅱ. 학생 번역 분석: ‘-은/는’, ‘-이/가’의 선택
Ⅲ. 나오는 말
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