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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Jong Pil Yoon (Kyungpook National University) Seung Gi Min (Kyungpook National University) Jin-Hyun Choi (Kyungpook National University) Hyun Joo Lee (Kyungpook National University) Kyeong Hyeon Park (Kyungpook National University) Sung Hyuk Yoon (Kyungpook National University) Seong Soo Kim (Kyungpook National University) Seok Won Chung (Konkuk University School of Medicine) Hun-Min Kim (Korea Dyeing and Finishing Technology Institute) Dong Hyun Kim (Kyungpook National University)
저널정보
대한견주관절의학회 대한견주관절의학회지 대한견주관절의학회지 제25권 제4호
발행연도
2022.12
수록면
296 - 303 (8page)

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Background: A previous study reported that hyperlipidemia increases the incidence of tears in the rotator cuff tendon and affects healing after repair. The aim of our study was to compare the gene and protein expression of torn rotator cuff tendons in patients both with and without hypercholesterolemia.
Methods: Thirty patients who provided rotator cuff tendon samples were classified into either a non-hypercholesterolemia group (n=19, serum total cholesterol [TC] <200 ㎎/dL) and hypercholesterolemia group (n=11, serum TC ≥240 ㎎/dL) based on their concentrations of serum TC. The expression of various genes of interest, including COL1A1, IGF1, IL-6, MMP2, MMP3, MMP9, MMP13, TNMD, and TP53, was analyzed by real-time quantitative reverse transcription polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). In addition, Western blot analysis was performed on the proteins encoded by interleukin (IL)-6 and TP53 that showed significantly different expression levels in real-time qRT-PCR.
Results: Except for IGF1, the gene expression levels of IL-6, MMP2, MMP9, and TP53 were significantly higher in the hypercholesterolemic group than in the non-hypercholesterolemia group. Western blot analysis confirmed significantly higher protein levels of IL-6 and TP53 in the hypercholesterolemic group (p<0.05).
Conclusions: We observed an increase in inflammatory cytokine and matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) levels in hypercholesterolemic patients with rotator cuff tears. Increased levels of IL-6 and TP53 were observed at both the mRNA and protein levels. We suggest that the overexpression of IL-6 and TP53 may be a specific feature in rotator cuff disease patients with hypercholesterolemia.

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INTRODUCTION
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