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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2022.11
- 수록면
- 88 - 100 (13page)
- DOI
- 10.17208/jkpa.2022.11.57.6.88
이용수
초록· 키워드
오류제보하기
This thesis aims to reveal the locational determinants of biotechnology firms in the Seoul Metropolitan Area. It also aims to analyze urban planning strategies responding to the growth of the biotechnology industry. The biotechnology industry has experienced remarkable growth since the 1970s and is drawing attention as the key to overcoming the COVID-19 pandemic. The Korean government has strongly expressed its willingness to foster the biotechnology industry in November 2020. The government announced the biotechnology industry as one of the “Big Three” industries that will propel economic development along with automobiles and semiconductors.
The biotechnology firms, capable of multi-breed production in small sizes, prefer employing master’s degree holders employed at relatively lower wages compared to Doctorate personnel. Thus, the availability of master’s human resources in the cities and counties (sigungu) will significantly influence the location decision of biotechnology firms. Furthermore, the biotechnology industry has a high cooperative relationship ratio compared to other industries, which leads to a large agglomeration effect. Therefore, the location of biotechnology companies will be affected by the existence of large conglomerates within the firm’s sphere of influence than the accessibility of the location.
The spatial panel regression model was used to identify the locational determinants of the biotechnology firms. The result showed that the number of master’s degree holders and large conglomerates within the firm’s sphere of influence positively impact the number of biotechnology firms in the corresponding cities and counties.
Based on the analysis result, this study suggests the urban properties for new biotechnology firms to consider when entering the market. It also proposes guidelines for future urban planning strategies parallel to the development of the biotechnology industry.
The biotechnology firms, capable of multi-breed production in small sizes, prefer employing master’s degree holders employed at relatively lower wages compared to Doctorate personnel. Thus, the availability of master’s human resources in the cities and counties (sigungu) will significantly influence the location decision of biotechnology firms. Furthermore, the biotechnology industry has a high cooperative relationship ratio compared to other industries, which leads to a large agglomeration effect. Therefore, the location of biotechnology companies will be affected by the existence of large conglomerates within the firm’s sphere of influence than the accessibility of the location.
The spatial panel regression model was used to identify the locational determinants of the biotechnology firms. The result showed that the number of master’s degree holders and large conglomerates within the firm’s sphere of influence positively impact the number of biotechnology firms in the corresponding cities and counties.
Based on the analysis result, this study suggests the urban properties for new biotechnology firms to consider when entering the market. It also proposes guidelines for future urban planning strategies parallel to the development of the biotechnology industry.
목차
Abstract
Ⅰ. 서론
Ⅱ. 이론 및 선행연구 고찰
Ⅲ. 연구 가설
Ⅳ. 분석의 방법 및 범위
Ⅴ. 분석결과
Ⅵ. 요약 및 결론
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