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A Study on Site Planning to Improve Natural Surveillance in High-rise Apartment Estates
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공동주택단지의 자연적 감시 향상을 위한 단지계획 개선연구

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Type
Academic journal
Author
Chung, Jae-Yong (홍익대학교)
Journal
ARCHITECTURAL INSTITUTE OF KOREA Journal of the Architectural Institute of Korea Vol.38 No.3(Wn.401) KCI Excellent Accredited Journal SCOPUS
Published
2022.3
Pages
199 - 209 (11page)

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A Study on Site Planning to Improve Natural Surveillance in High-rise Apartment Estates
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In recent decades, addressing the issue of crime prevention has led to the application of CPTED in many industrialized counties. In Korea and in major cities throughout Asia, high-rise apartments have become the main form of housing, making crime prevention by Natural Surveillance extremely challenging. Currently, crime prevention measures are at a crossroad between CPTED based on community involvement and gated community based on an exclusionary system. This study examines the effectiveness of Natural Surveillance methods in high-rise apartments in Korea over time as apartment typology changes occur from land use intensification. The objective is to understand why Natural Surveillance methods are being replaced by other technological solutions such as CCTV in high-rise apartment complexes. This research examines the historical trend in apartment designs, identifies evolving surveillance issues, and analyzes Natural Surveillance coverage in housing complexes with various layouts and building forms. Comparisons were made with international examples to further assess the differences in layout planning and effectiveness of Natural Surveillance along with other aspects such as territoriality. This analysis indicated that most Korean high-rise apartment complexes are designed without considering Natural Surveillance at the design stage due to the pressures of maximizing profits.
#주동배치 #자연적 감시 #공동주택 #단지계획 #범죄예방을 위한 환경설계 #CPTED #Natural Surveillance #High-rise Apartments #Site Planning

Contents

Abstract
1. 서론
2. CPTED의 이론 및 가이드라인 분석
3. 국내 공동주택 변천사(1960-2018년)를 통한 특성
4. 국내외 공동주택 자연적 감시 사례분석
5. 국외 CPTED 우수사례의 현황 및 분석
6. 종합분석
7. 결론
REFERENCES

References (31)

Add References
British Columbia Housing, (2019). BC Housing Design and Construction Standards - Section 7: Crime Prevention through Environmental Design, 2-10. Retrieved February 01, 2021 from https://www.bchousing.org/search#stq=cpted&stp=1 Chandler Police Arizona (2017). CPTED Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design. Chandler Police Arizona, 1, 1-20. google schola Cozens, P. (2014). Think Crime! Using Evidence, Theory and Crime Prevention through Environmental Design (CPTED) for Planning Safer Cities. Quinns Rock Perth, WA: Praxis Education, google schola Cozens, P., & Love, T. (2015). A review and current status of crime prevention through environmental design (CPTED). Journal of Planning Literature, 30(4), 393-412. google schola Crowe, T. (2000). Crime Prevention Through Environmental Design: Applications of Architectural Design and Space Management Concepts(2nd ed). Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, 46. google schola

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