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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Su Yong Choi (Department of Neurosurgery Gil Medical Center Gachon University) 박철완 (Department of Neurosurgery Gil Medical Center Gachon University) Sung Min Yoon (Department of Neurosurgery Gil Medical Center Gachon University) 유찬종 (Department of Neurosurgery Gil Medical Center Gachon University) 김우경 (가천대학교) Woo Kyung Kim (Department of Neurosurgery Gil Medical Center Gachon University)
저널정보
대한뇌혈관외과학회 Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery Journal of Cerebrovascular and Endovascular Neurosurgery Vol.17 No.3
발행연도
2015.1
수록면
194 - 202 (9page)

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Objective:The aim of this study was to assess the benefit of using a prophylactic surgical site closed suction drain in pterional craniotomy. Materials and Methods:A retrospective review was conducted on 607 consecutive patients who underwent a pterional craniotomy for treatment of intracranial anterior circulation aneurysms over a 5-year period. Between January 2000 and December 2004, 607 patients were divided into two groups, those who had a prophylactic suction drain during closure of the surgical site (drain group, DG) and those who did not (non-drain group, NDG). Head computed tomography (CT) was taken routinely on postoperative day (POD) 1, 7, and 14. Patients' demographics, incidence of surgical site complications, and courses of surgical site healing which were evaluated radiologically by the thickness of the surgical site myocutaneous layer, were analyzed between DG and NDG. Results:Patients' demographics and characteristics did not differ significantly between the two groups. The head CT showed that the degree of changes in the postoperative surgical site thickness was 148% at POD 1, 209% at POD 7, and 198% at POD 14 in DG, and 118% at POD 1, 152% at POD 7, and 158% at POD 14 in NDG compared to the preoperative value. Postoperative surgical site hematoma was 7.9% (22/274) in DG and 2.4% (8/333) in NDG. Conclusion: Prophylactic use of an epidural and/or subgaleal closed suction drain does not appear to be necessary for prevention of postoperative surgical site hematoma as well as for promotion of surgical site healing in pterional craniotomy.

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