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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김도완 (전남대학교병원) 조화진 (전남대학교병원) 김관식 (전남대학교 의과대학 흉부외과) 송상윤 (전남대학교) 나국주 (전남대학교) 오상기 (전남대학교) 오봉석 (전남대학교) 정인석 (전남대학교)
저널정보
전남대학교 의과학연구소 전남의대학술지 전남의대학술지 제54권 제1호
발행연도
2018.1
수록면
48 - 54 (7page)

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Procalcitonin (PCT) is a predictive marker for the occurrence of bacterial infection andthe decision to terminate antibiotic treatment in critically ill patients. An unusual increasein PCT, regardless of infection, has been observed during extracorporeal membraneoxygenation (ECMO) support. We evaluated trends and the predictive value ofPCT levels in adult cardiogenic shock during treatment with ECMO. We reviewed theclinical records of 38 adult cardiogenic shock patients undergoing veno-arterial ECMOsupport between January 2014 and December 2016. The exclusion criteria were age<18 years, pre-ECMO infection, and less than 48 hours of support. The mean patientage was 56.7±14.7 years and 12 (31.6%) patients were female. The mean duration ofECMO support was 9.0±7.6 days. The rates of successful ECMO weaning and survivalto discharge were 55.3% (n=21) and 52.6% (n=20), respectively. There were 17 nosocomialinfections in 16 (42.1%) patients. Peak PCT levels (mean 25.6±9.4 ng/mL) werereached within 48 hours after initiation of ECMO support and decreased to ≤5 ng/mLwithin one week. The change in PCT levels was not useful in predicting the occurrenceof new nosocomial infections during the ECMO run. However, a PCT level >10 ng/mLduring the first week of ECMO support was significantly associated with mortality (p<0.01). The change in PCT level was not useful in predicting new infection duringECMO support. However, higher PCT levels within the first week of the ECMO runare associated with significantly higher mortality.

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