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자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
홍준식 (가천대학교) 이소정 (길병원) 전가영 (가천대학교) 정지용 (가천대학교) 박진희 (가천대학교) 안정열 (가천대학교) 조은경 (가천대학교) 신동복 (가천대학교) 이재훈 (가천대학교)
저널정보
대한혈액학회 Blood Research Blood Research Vol.51 No.2
발행연도
2016.1
수록면
113 - 121 (9page)

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BackgroundThe association between baseline renal impairment (RI) and the prognosis of diffuse large B-cell lymphoma (DLBCL) was previously not defined. The aim of this study was to evaluate the prognostic value of RI in patients with DLBCL treated with three-weekly rituximab plus cyclophosphamide, Adriamycin, vincristine, and prednisolone immunochemotherapy (R-CHOP21).MethodsPatients with newly diagnosed de novo DLBCLs treated with ≥1 cycle of R-CHOP21 were analyzed retrospectively. Pretreatment blood samples were collected and the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) was calculated. RI was defined by a GFR of <60 mL/min/1.73 m2 ac-cording to the Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration (CKD-EPI) formula.ResultsOf the 185 patients enrolled in the present study, 19 patients (10.3%) had RI. The reasons for baseline RI were pre-existing CKD (N=5), acute kidney injury due to either obstruction (N=2) or electrolyte imbalance (N=2) related to DLBCL, and undefined causes (N=10). Patients with baseline RI showed inferior overall survival (OS) compared to those without RI (P<0.001). In multivariate analysis, RI was identified as an International Prognostic Index (IPI)-independent prognostic indicator. A baseline hemoglobin level of <10 g/dL and the presence of RI effectively discriminated a portion of the patients with far inferior event-free survival and OS among the patients having high or high-intermediate risk can-cers according to either the standard- or the National Comprehensive Cancer Network-IPI.ConclusionPretreatment RI was an independent prognostic marker for inferior OS in patients with DLBCL treated with R-CHOP21 immunochemotherapy.

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