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논문 기본 정보
- 자료유형
- 학술저널
- 저자정보
- 발행연도
- 2017.1
- 수록면
- 1,508 - 1,515 (8page)
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This study was to investigate the effects of individual and district-level socioeconomic status (SES) on the development of cognitive impairment among the elderly. A 3-year retrospective observational analysis (2010–2013) was conducted which included 136,217 community-dwelling healthy elderly who participated in the Seoul Dementia Management Project. Cognitive impairment was defined as 1.5 standard deviations below the norms on the Mini-mental status examination. In the individual lower SES group, the cumulative incidence rate (CIR) of cognitive impairment was 8.7% (95% confidence interval [CI], 8.64–8.70), whereas the CIR in the individual higher SES group was 4.1% (95% CI, 4.08–4.10). The CIR for lower district-level SES was 4.7% (95% CI, 4.52–4.86), while that in the higher district-level SES was 4.3% (95% CI, 4.06–4.44). There were no additive or synergistic effects between individual and district-level SES. From this study, the individual SES contributed 1.9 times greater to the development of cognitive impairment than the district-level SES, which suggests that individual SES disparities could be considered as one of the important factors in public health related to cognitive impairment in the elderly.
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참고문헌 (28)
참고문헌 신청
Lee Y / 2010 / Multiple socioeconomic risks and cognitive impairment in older adults / Dement Geriatr Cogn Disord 29:523~529
Koster A / 2005 / Socioeconomic differences in cognitive decline and the role of biomedical factors / Ann Epidemiol 15:564~571
Wee LE / 2012 / Individual and area level socioeconomic status and its association with cognitive function and cognitive impairment(low MMSE)among community-dwelling elderly in Singapore / Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra 2:529~542
Marengoni A / 2011 / Socioeconomic status during lifetime and cognitive impairment no-dementia in late life : the population-based aging in the Chianti Area(InCHIANTI)Study / J Alzheimers Dis 24:559~568
Yaffe K / 2013 / Effect of socioeconomic disparities on incidence of dementia among biracial older adults : prospective study / BMJ 347:7051
Koster A / 2005 / Socioeconomic differences in cognitive decline and the role of biomedical factors / Ann Epidemiol 15:564~571
Wee LE / 2012 / Individual and area level socioeconomic status and its association with cognitive function and cognitive impairment(low MMSE)among community-dwelling elderly in Singapore / Dement Geriatr Cogn Dis Extra 2:529~542
Marengoni A / 2011 / Socioeconomic status during lifetime and cognitive impairment no-dementia in late life : the population-based aging in the Chianti Area(InCHIANTI)Study / J Alzheimers Dis 24:559~568
Yaffe K / 2013 / Effect of socioeconomic disparities on incidence of dementia among biracial older adults : prospective study / BMJ 347:7051
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