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Effect of Sensory Stimulation Type on Brain Activity in Elderly Persons with Mild Cognitive Impairment
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논문 기본 정보

Type
Academic journal
Author
Koo, Japung (Pohang University) Hwang, Hyunsook (Cheju Halla University)
Journal
국제물리치료연구학회 Journal of international academy of physical therapy research Journal of international academy of physical therapy research 제10권 제1호 KCI Accredited Journals
Published
2019.1
Pages
1,700 - 1,705 (6page)

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Effect of Sensory Stimulation Type on Brain Activity in Elderly Persons with Mild Cognitive Impairment
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Background: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) is also called as aging related memory damage. Decreased cognitive function due to aging is known to be associated with the frontal lobe. Alpha wave is generated in the dominance in the frontal lobe or a wide range of regions in the brain, it should be doubted that the brain function might be degraded. Objective: To determine the effect of sensory stimulation type on learning and brain activity pattern of elderly persons with MCI. Design: Randomized Controlled Trial (single blind) Methods: Twenty elderly persons aged more than 65 with MCI were randonmized to simultaneous visual/auditory stimulation group (SVASG) and or auditory stimulation group (ASG). Ten peoples were assigned to each group and lectroencephalogram test was performed to individuals. In the electroencephalogram test, electroencephalography of prior to sensory stimulation, and during sensory stimulation were measured to compare brain activity pattern according to the study groups and measurement period. Results: The relative alpha power due to a sensory stimulation type showed that the SVASG significantly decreased in the left frontal lobe and the left parietal lobe statistically compared to those of the ASG while sensory stimulation was given (p<.05). The relative beta power due to a sensory stimulation type showed that the SVASG significantly increased in the left and right frontal lobes, the left and right parietal lobes, and the left temporal lobe statistically compared to those of the ASG while sensory stimulation was given (p<.05). Conclusions: Electroencephalographic analysis showed that the type of sensory stimulation can affect the brain activity pattern. However, the effects were not studied that which brain activity pattern help to improved cognitive function of elderly persons with mild cognitive impairment.
#Electroencephalography #Cognitive function #Elderly #Mild cognitive impairment

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References (26)

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Zelinkski EM / 2004 / A 10-item rasch modeled memory self- efficacy scale / Aging Mental Health 8(4):293~306 google schola Petersen RC / 2004 / Mild cognitive impairment as a diagnostic entity / J Inter Med 256:183~194 google schola Colcombe SJ / 2006 / Aerobic exercise training increases brain volume in aging humans / The journals of gerontology series A 61(11):1166~1170 google schola Gordon BA / 2008 / Neuroanatomical correlates of aging cardiopulmonary fitness level, and education / Psychophysiology 45(5):825~838 google schola 강지혜 / 2009 / Analysis of regional cerebral blood flow using brain SPECT in the patients with mild cognitive impairment according to subtypes dbpia

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