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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
조영희 (국민대학교)
저널정보
아태인문사회융합기술교류학회 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 제7권 제5호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
137 - 146 (10page)

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초록· 키워드

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As the elderly population in Korea increases, the number of elderly living alone increases, as is their loneliness and depression. Their ability to live independently correlates with a better quality of life. This study was aimed to determine whether participation in university-community linked classes improves skeletal muscle and balance related to daily life and fall prevention among the elderly living alone. The subjects were 11 elderly living alone at a welfare center. The university-community linked class lasted 15 weeks: 3 weeks of lesson plans, preparation, feedback from students and professor of B university, and mock classes. There were 12 weeks of mock classes (with Review Report_actual classes and self-assessment for the elderly in the welfare center, moderate-intensity newsports at 60 minutes once per week, and flexibility and strength-based home training for five times per week). The collected data were analyzed using IBM SPSS Statistics 25. Furthermore, descriptive statistics (Wilcoxon's signed-ranks test, and Spearmen correlation, a nonparametric test method) were used. The study results were as follows: first, skeletal muscle mass, upper and lower body muscle strength improved, and the vestibular sensory system (balance) improved; second, there was a positive correlation between balance using the visual system and lower body muscle strength. There was a positive correlation between upper body muscle strength when holding balance with the right foot using the visual and somatosensory systems. There was also a significant positive correlation between vestibular sensation and skeletal muscle mass. In conclusion, the university-community linked class improved physical parameters in the elderly subjects who lived alone. This suggested the necessity of continuously linked-class as it can bring about fall prevention and activities of daily living

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