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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
이민주 (고양외국어고등학교) 황복선 (신한대학교 경기북부개발연구원)
저널정보
아태인문사회융합기술교류학회 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 아시아태평양융합연구교류논문지 제6권 제8호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
101 - 111 (11page)

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초록· 키워드

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In a democratic country, the right citizenship is of paramount importance, especially for youth with suffrage. So, this study examined how demographic characteristics, volunteer period, volunteer time of the youth affects the formation of citizenship. And Voluntary Activities Motivation(self-development motivation, representative motivation, external motivation, leisure motivation) of the youth affect the formation of citizenship(community consciousness, compliance consciousness, equality consciousness). A total of 127 valid responses were obtained and a t-test and one way ANOVA have been performed using the SPSS WIN 21.0 program. The results of the analysis are as follows.As a result, first, the representative motivation (β =.601, p<.001), the external motivation (β =.168, p<.05), self-development motivation (β=.135, p.05) had a positive (+) effect on the citizen consciousness in order. Second, the representative motivation (β = .972, p <.001) and the self-development motivation (β = .086, p <.05) had a positive (+) effect, while the external motivation(β =-.085, p<.05) had a negative(-) effect on the citizenship. Third, leisure motivation (β = . 486, p <.01), self-development motivation (β = .231, p <.001) and representative motivation (β = .217, p <.001) had a positive effect on citizenship. First and foremost, it is necessary to establish a program to make volunteer activities readily available, thus giving youth external motivation to continue participation. Opportunities should be provided for teenagers to do volunteer work related to their interests, in order to provide them with self-development motivation. Options to participate in volunteer activities that are connected with community groups should be available to supply youth with representative motivation. Fourth, to give external motivation, it is suggested to actively provide opportunities to participate in volunteer activities so that youth can continue volunteer activities. Lastly, to give leisure motivation, youth should participate in volunteer activities happily through play.

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