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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Miriam Geal-Dor (Hadassah University Medical Center ; Hadassah Academic College Jerusalem Israel) Shai Chordekar (Hadassah University Medical Center Jerusalem ; Tel Aviv University Tel Aviv Israel) Cahtia Adelman (Hadassah University Medical Center ; Hadassah Academic College Jerusalem Israel) Michal Kaufmann-Yehezkely (Department of Otorhinolaryngology/Head & Neck Surgery Hadassah University Medical Center Jerusa) Haim Sohmer (Department of Medical Neurobiology Hebrew University-Hadassah Medical School Jerusalem Israel)
저널정보
대한청각학회 Journal of Audiology & Otology Journal of Audiology & Otology Vol.24 No.2
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
79 - 84 (6page)

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Background and Objectives: Hearing can be elicited in response to vibratory stimuli delivered to fluid in the external auditory meatus. To obtain a complete audiogram in subjects with normal hearing in response to pure tone vibratory stimuli delivered to fluid applied to the external meatus. Subjects and Methods: Pure tone vibratory stimuli in the audiometric range from 0.25 to 6.0 kHz were delivered to fluid applied to the external meatus of eight participants with normal hearing (15 dB or better) using a rod attached to a standard clinical bone vibrator. The fluid thresholds obtained were compared to the air conduction (AC), bone conduction (BC; mastoid), and soft tissue conduction (STC; neck) thresholds in the same subjects. Results: Fluid stimulation thresholds were obtained at every frequency in each subject. The fluid and STC (neck) audiograms sloped down at higher frequencies, while the AC and BC audiograms were flat. It is likely that the fluid stimulation audiograms did not involve AC mechanisms or even, possibly, osseous BC mechanisms. Conclusions: The thresholds elicited in response to the fluid in the meatus likely reflect a form of STC and may result from excitation of the inner ear by the vibrations induced in the fluid. The sloping fluid audiograms may reflect transmission pathways that are less effective at higher frequencies.

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