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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Ji Yung Lee (Department of Nephrology Kyung-Hee University School of Medicine Seoul Korea) Hyung-Seok Ihm (Department of Nephrology Kyung-Hee University School of Medicine Seoul Korea) Jin Sug Kim (Department of Internal Medicine Kyung Hee University School of Medicine Seoul Korea) Hyeon Seok Hwang (Department of Nephrology Kyung-Hee University School of Medicine Seoul Korea) Kyung-Hwan Jeong (Department of Internal Medicine Kyung Hee University School of Medicine Seoul Korea) Chun-Gyoo Ihm (Department of Internal Medicine Kyung Hee University School of Medicine Seoul Korea)
저널정보
전해질고혈압연구회 Electrolytes & Blood Pressure Electrolytes & Blood Pressure Vol.17 No.2
발행연도
2019.1
수록면
54 - 61 (8page)

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Background: Several factors had been suggested to contribute to the development of hypertension in chronic glomerulonephritis (GN). This study was conducted to find the association of baseline blood pressure (BP) with pathophysiologic findings and later renal progression in chronic GN. Methods: Clinico-pathological findings including serum creatinine (Cr), proteinuria, pathological findings, and urinary Na excretion were analyzed in a total of 233 patients with IgA nephropathy from The Kyung-Hee Cohort of GN. Glomerular surface area (GSA) was measured by imaging analysis and urine angiotensinogen (AGT) concentrations by human ELISA kits. Results: Systolic BP was ≥130mmHg in 124 patients (53%). Systolic BP was negatively correlated with follow-up eGFR (r=-0.32, p<0.0001) and positively serum uric acid concentrations, while it had no significant relationships with initial serum Cr and eGFR. As compared with patients with systolic BP <130 mmHg, those with ≥130 mmHg were older and showed higher serum Cr, proteinuria, 24 hr urinary Na excretion, mean GSA, and T-I fibrosis, lower follow-up eGFR, and steeper decline in slope of eGFR. The results in patients with normal serum Cr concentrations were comparable to those in whole group. Systolic BP was positively correlated with age, baseline and follow-up proteinuria, serum uric acid concentrations and IgM deposit and negatively with follow-up eGFR. In subgroup analysis, systolic BP was also positively correlated with mean GSA and urinary AGT concentrations. Conclusion: This study showed that baseline systolic BP is related to urinary Na excretion, glomerulomegaly, T-I fibrosis and later renal progression in patients with IgA nephropathy.

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