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학술저널
저자정보
이지은 (School of Medicine Ewha Womans University Seoul Republic of Korea) 김현정 (Ewha Womans University Seoul Republic of Korea) Mi Jung Lee (CHA Bundang Medical Center) 권영은 (Hanyang University College of Medicine Goyang Korea) 경민숙 (Myongji Hospital Hanyang University College of Medicine Goyang Republic of Korea) 박정탁 (연세대학교) Jung Pyo Lee (SMG-SNU Boramae Medical Center) Su Hyun Kim (Department of Internal Medicine Chung-Ang University Hospital) 김정현 (Education (Major of Food and Nutrition) Pai Chai University Daejeon Republic of Korea) 오형중 (이화여자대학교) 류동열 (이화여자대학교)
저널정보
대한신장학회 Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Kidney Research and Clinical Practice Vol.39 No.2
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
202 - 212 (11page)

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Background: Although appropriate dietary adjustments in hemodialysis (HD) patients are important, most HD patients have difficulty adhering to dietary therapy due to the stress of a restricted-food diet or loss of appetite, which eventually leads to malnutrition and other complications. The dietary intake of HD patients stratified by nutritional status has not yet been studied. Methods: In total, 111 HD patients from five dialysis centers were stratified into 2 groups based on the Subjective Global Assessment: the well-nourished group and the poorly nourished group. The 7-day dietary intake and food behaviors of the two groups were compared. Logistic regression analysis was performed to reveal the factors associated with poorly nourished status. Results: The 7-day dietary survey showed a lower intake of total calories and protein and a higher intake of sodium and potassium than in the standard recommendations, but there were no differences between groups. The poorly nourished group ate fried food significantly more frequently than the well-nourished group. Moreover, higher hip and waist circumferences were significantly associated with poorly nourished status. Conclusion: We found differences in the dietary intake patterns and food behaviors between well- and poorly nourished HD patients. Further research is needed to design customized nutritional education, consultations, and dietary management for HD patients.

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