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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Thaynã Ramos Flores (Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Brazil) Ana Paula dos Santos Rodrigues (Superintendence of Health Surveillance Goiás State Health Department Goiás Brazil) Rosália Garcia Neves (The Third Regional Health Coordination Pelotas Brazil) Sandro Rodrigues Batista (Faculty of Medicine Goiás Federal University Goiânia Brazil) Doralice Severo da Cruz Teixeira (São Paulo Municipal Health Department Sao Paulo Brazil) Erika Aparecida da Silveira (Faculty of Medicine Goiás Federal University Goiânia Brazil) Deborah Carvalho Malta (Department of Maternal and Child Nursing and Public Health School of Nursing Federal University of) Bruno Pereira Nunes (Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Brazil) Thaynã Ramos Flores (Postgraduate Program in Epidemiology Federal University of Pelotas Pelotas Brazil)
저널정보
대한비만학회 Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome Journal of Obesity & Metabolic Syndrome Vol.30 No.2
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
155 - 162 (8page)

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Background: An increase in body mass index (BMI) is strongly associated with the occurrence of multimorbidity, and overweight and obesity are contributing factors for the increase in morbidities. Thus, the present study aimed to evaluate the occurrence of multimorbidity and associated factors in Brazilian adults with and without overweight or obesity. Methods: This was a cross-sectional population-based study with data from the National Health Survey (2013) including individuals aged 18 years or older. Multimorbidity was defined as having ≥2 diseases from the list of 15 morbidities on the self-reported questionnaire (self-reported medical diagnosis in life). BMI was categorized as: ≤24.9 kg/m2 (low weight and eutrophy), 25.0–29.9 kg/m2 (overweight), and ≥30.0 kg/m2 (obesity). Sex, age, and schooling were the covariates. Poisson regression was used for crude and adjusted analyses for the variables representing access to health services estimating the prevalence ratio (PR) and 95% confidence interval (CI). Results: The total sample consisted of 59,402 individuals. The prevalence of multimorbidity was 25% overall and was higher among overweight (25.8%) and obese (32.5%) individuals. Obese women 60 years or older had a higher occurrence of multimorbidity (80%). In the adjusted analysis, a lower prevalence of multimorbidity was observed among those with higher educational levels in all BMI classifications: low weight/eutrophy, PR=0.66 (95% CI, 0.58–0.75); overweight, PR=0.62 (95% CI, 0.56–0.70); and obesity, PR=0.75 (95% CI, 0.67–0.85). Conclusion: A higher prevalence of multimorbidity was found among obese women who were 60 years of age or older. Schooling was an associated factor regardless of BMI.
#Multimorbidity #Overweight #Obesity #Body mass index #Prevalence

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참고문헌 (36)

참고문헌 신청
Ng M / 2014 / Global, regional, and national prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adults during 1980-2013: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2013 / Lancet 384:766~781 google schola Global Burden of Metabolic Risk Factors for Chronic Diseases Collaboration(BMI Mediated Effects) / 2014 / Metabolic mediators of the effects of body-mass index, overweight, and obesity on coronary heart disease and stroke: a pooled analysis of 97 prospective cohorts with 1·8 million participants / Lancet 383:970~983 google schola Blüher M / 2019 / Obesity : global epidemiology and pathogenesis / Nat Rev Endocrinol 15:288~298 google schola Silveira EA / 2018 / High prevalence of abdominal obesity among the elderly and its association with diabetes, hypertension and respiratory diseases / Cien Saude Colet 23:903~912 google schola Marengoni A / 2011 / Aging with multimorbidity : a systematic review of the literature / Ageing Res Rev 10:430~439 google schola

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