지원사업
학술연구/단체지원/교육 등 연구자 활동을 지속하도록 DBpia가 지원하고 있어요.
커뮤니티
연구자들이 자신의 연구와 전문성을 널리 알리고, 새로운 협력의 기회를 만들 수 있는 네트워킹 공간이에요.
초록· 키워드
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Objectives: Obesity is regarded as one of the most prominent health threats worldwide and a serious risk factor for non-communicable diseases, such as diabetes mellitus type 2, high blood pressure, cardiovascular diseases, and some types of cancer. Given the role that societal development—as reflected by the Human Development Index (HDI)—may play in the prevalence of obesity and overweight, this study aimed to investigate the degree to which the prevalence of obesity and overweight is affected by HDI and its components. Methods: In this ecological study, the required data on HDI and its components were gathered from the latest report of the United Nations Development Program, and data on obesity and overweight were acquired from the latest reports published on the World Health Organization website. Statistical analyses were conducted using SPSS version 24.0. Results: The prevalence of obesity was determined to be significantly higher among females than males, and the gross national index per capita was found to be significantly higher for males than females (p<0.05). Significant positive correlations were found between HDI and its components and sex, as well as indices of obesity and overweight. Conclusions: A significant positive correlation exists between HDI and obesity. As policy-makers attempt to improve the general welfare of the people, they should be aware of potential unwanted effects of development on the risk of obesity and overweight among the population.
목차
등록된 정보가 없습니다.
참고문헌 (22)
참고문헌 신청
Biswas T / 2017 / The prevalence of underweight, overweight and obesity in Bangladeshi adults : data from a national survey / PLoS One 12(5):e0177395
World Health Organization / Obesity and overweight
Kolahi AA / 2018 / Socio-demographic determinants of obesity indexes in Iran : findings from a nationwide STEPS survey / Health Promot Perspect 8(3):187~194
Stepaniak U / 2016 / Prevalence of general and abdominal obesity and overweight among adults in Poland. Results of the WOBASZ II study (2013-2014) and comparison with the WOBASZ study (2003-2005) / Pol Arch Med Wewn 126(9):662~671
Alam DS / 2016 / Overweight and abdominal obesity as determinants of undiagnosed diabetes and pre-diabetes in Bangladesh / BMC Obes 3:19
World Health Organization / Obesity and overweight
Kolahi AA / 2018 / Socio-demographic determinants of obesity indexes in Iran : findings from a nationwide STEPS survey / Health Promot Perspect 8(3):187~194
Stepaniak U / 2016 / Prevalence of general and abdominal obesity and overweight among adults in Poland. Results of the WOBASZ II study (2013-2014) and comparison with the WOBASZ study (2003-2005) / Pol Arch Med Wewn 126(9):662~671
Alam DS / 2016 / Overweight and abdominal obesity as determinants of undiagnosed diabetes and pre-diabetes in Bangladesh / BMC Obes 3:19
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