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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
구성욱 (연세대학교) 김광렬 (가톨릭대학교) 김경현 (연세대학교) 박정윤 (연세대학교) 신동아 (연세대학교) 하윤 (연세대학교) 김긍년 (연세대학교) 진동규 (연세대학교) 김근수 (연세대학교) 조용은 (연세대학교)
저널정보
연세대학교 의과대학 Yonsei Medical Journal Yonsei Medical Journal 제62권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
수록면
59 - 67 (9page)

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Purpose: This study aimed to present our experiences with a precise surgical strategy for sacrectomy. Materials and Methods: This study comprised a retrospective review of 16 patients (6 males and 10 females) who underwent sacrectomyfrom 2011 to 2019. The average age was 42.4 years old, and the mean follow-up period was 40.8 months. Clinical data,including age, sex, history, pathology, radiographs, surgical approaches, onset of recurrence, and prognosis, were analyzed. Results: The main preoperative symptom was non-specific local pain. Nine patients (56%) complained of bladder and bowelsymptoms. All patients required spinopelvic reconstruction after sacrectomy. Three patients, one high, one middle, and one hemisacrectomy,underwent spinopelvic reconstruction. The pathology findings of tumors varied (chordoma, n=7; nerve sheath tumor,n=4; giant cell tumor, n=3, etc.). Adjuvant radiotherapy was performed for 5 patients, chemotherapy for three, and combinedchemoradiotherapy for another three. Six patients (38%) reported postoperative motor weakness, and newly postoperative bladderand bowel symptoms occurred in 5 patients. Three patients (12%) experienced recurrence and expired. Conclusion: In surgical resection of sacral tumors, the surgical approach depends on the size, location, extension, and pathologyof the tumors. The recommended treatment option for sacral tumors is to remove as much of the tumor as possible. The level ofroot sacrifice is a predicting factor for postoperative neurologic functional impairment and the potential for morbidity. Pre-operativeangiography and embolization are recommended to prevent excessive bleeding during surgery. Spinopelvic reconstructionmust be considered following a total or high sacrectomy or sacroiliac joint removal.

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