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논문 기본 정보

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학술저널
저자정보
Hui Jie Hu (Nursing School Xinxiang Medical University) Zhen Wei Zhang (Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University) Yu Liang (First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University) Yan Yan Luo (Nursing School Xinxiang Medical University) Qi Feng Dou (First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University) Cui Ping Song (First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University) Hui Min Zhang (Nursing School Xinxiang Medical University) Ying Zhao (Nursing School Xinxiang Medical University) Guang Run Tian (First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University) Ke Zhang (First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University) Qiu Fang Mao (Third Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University) Jing Gui Song (Second Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University) Soren Rittig (Department of Paediatrics Aarhus University Hospital) Jian Guo Wen (First Affiliated Hospital of Xinxiang Medical University)
저널정보
대한배뇨장애요실금학회 International Neurourology Journal International Neurourology Journal 제25권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
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84 - 92 (9page)

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Purpose: This study aimed to investigate the prevalence, risk factors, and effects of primary nocturnal enuresis (PNE) on physical and mental health in young adults in mainland China. Methods: An anonymous questionnaire was used to collect information including the sociodemographic characteristics, history of PNE, family history, daytime voiding symptoms, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI) scores, Self-Esteem Scale (SES), and Self-Rating Depression Scale (SDS). A total of 22,500 university students from 23 provinces and 368 cities in mainland China were included. Results: In total, 21,082 questionnaires were collected, and 20,345 of them qualified for statistical analysis. The PNE prevalence was 1.17%, and the distribution of monosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (MNE) and nonmonosymptomatic nocturnal enuresis (NMNE) was 66.1% and 33.9%, respectively. In total, 28% of respondents with PNE reported bedwetting daily, 31.6% between 1 and 7 times weekly, and 40.4% between 1 and 4 times monthly; 80% of PNE cases had no history of treatment. The prevalence of PNE in patients with a family history, frequency, urgency, urinary incontinence, and recurrent urinary tract infections was significantly higher than in those without these conditions (P<0.001). PNE was significantly correlated with the PSQI total score (sleep quality) (P=0.011). The SES score was lower and the SDS was higher (P<0.001) in the PNE group than in those without PNE. Conclusions: In mainland China, the PNE prevalence among young adults was found to be high, and PNE had significant effects on physical and mental health. Risk factors included a family history, daytime voiding symptoms, and lack of treatment.
#Primary nocturnal enuresis #Prevalence #Risk factors #Young adults #Mental health

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참고문헌 (31)

참고문헌 신청
World Health Organization / 2008 / Multiaxial classification of child and adolescent psychiatric disorders : The ICD-10 classification of mental and behavioural disorders in children and adolescents / Cambridge University Press google schola American Psychiatric Association / 2013 / Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders(DSM-5) / American Psychiatric Association google schola Austin PF / 2016 / The standardization of terminology of lower urinary tract function in children and adolescents : update report from the standardization committee of the International Children’s Continence Society / Neurourol Urodyn 35:471~481 google schola Yeung CK / 2004 / Characteristics of primary nocturnal enuresis in adults : an epidemiological study / BJU Int 93:341~345 google schola von Gontard A / 2017 / Adolescents with nocturnal enuresis and daytime urinary incontinence-How can pediatric and adult care be improved-ICI-RS 2015 / Neurourol Urodyn 36:843~849 google schola

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