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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김영성 (울산대학교) 박지선 (서울에스치과) 장영훈 (서울스마트치과) 손정훈 (서울오케이치과) 김원경 (서울아산병원 치주과) 이영규 (서울아산병원 치주과) 이수환 (서울아산병원 치주과)
저널정보
대한치주과학회 Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science Journal of Periodontal & Implant Science 제51권 제1호
발행연도
2021.1
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30 - 39 (10page)

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Purpose: The present study was undertaken to examine whether periodontal probe visibility (PV) accurately reflects gingival thickness (GT) and to identify factors affecting PV using cluster and multivariate analyses. Methods: The clinical characteristics of the maxillary central incisors (n=90 subjects) were examined. Clinical photographs, sex, PV, probing depth, gingival width, papilla height, GT as measured with an ultrasonic device, and the ratio of crown width to crown length were recorded. Multivariate analysis, using multinomial baseline-category logistic regression, was used to identify factors predictive of PV. Cluster analysis was used to identify gingival biotypes. Results: In the multivariate analysis, sex was the only significant predictor of PV (odds ratio, 6.48). Two clusters of subjects were created based on morphometric parameters. The mean GT among cluster A subjects was significantly lower than that among cluster B subjects (P=0.015). No significant difference was found between cluster A and B subjects in terms of PV score (P=0.583). Conclusions: Periodontal PV was not associated with GT as measured directly using an ultrasonic device. Sex was a highly significant predictor of periodontal PV. GT was found to be correlated with morphological characteristics of the periodontium.

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