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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
김태희 (한림대학교 강남성심병원) 김정수 (인하대학교의과대학부속병원) 최은영 (영남대학교 의과대학) 장유진 (인제대학교부속상계백병원) 최원일 (Myongji Hospital) 황재준 (강동경희대학교병원) 문재영 (충남대학교병원) 이광하 (부산대학교) 김세원 (가톨릭대학교) 강형구 (인제대학교) 심윤수 (한림대학교부속강남성심병원) 박태선 (한양대학교 의과대학) 박승용 (전북대학교) 박성훈 (한림대학교) 조재화 (강남세브란스병원) Korean NIV Study Group (Korean NIV Study Group)
저널정보
대한중환자의학회 Acute and Critical Care Acute and Critical Care 제35권 제4호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
255 - 262 (8page)

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Background: The use of sedative drugs may be an important therapeutic intervention during noninvasive ventilation (NIV) in intensive care units (ICUs). The purpose of this study was to assess the current application of analgosedation in NIV and its impact on clinical outcomes in Korean ICUs. Methods: Twenty Korean ICUs participated in the study, and data was collected on NIV use during the period between June 2017 and February 2018. Demographic data from all adult patients, NIV clinical parameters, and hospital mortality were included. Results: A total of 155 patients treated with NIV in the ICUs were included, of whom 26 received pain and sedation therapy (sedation group) and 129 did not (control group). The primary cause of ICU admission was due to acute exacerbation of obstructed lung disease (45.7%) in the control group and pneumonia treatment (53.8%) in the sedation group. In addition, causes of NIV application included acute hypercapnic respiratory failure in the control group (62.8%) and post-extubation respiratory failure in the sedation group (57.7%). Arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) levels before and after 2 hours of NIV treatment were significantly decreased in both groups: from 61.9±23.8 mm Hg to 54.9±17.6 mm Hg in the control group (P<0.001) and from 54.9±15.1 mm Hg to 51.1±15.1 mm Hg in the sedation group (P=0.048). No significant differences were observed in the success rate of NIV weaning, complications, length of ICU stay, ICU survival rate, or hospital survival rate between the groups. Conclusions: In NIV patients, analgosedation therapy may have no harmful effects on complications, NIV weaning success, and mortality compared to the control group. Therefore, sedation during NIV may not be unsafe and can be used in patients for pain control when indicated.

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