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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Patrick Tounian (Sorbonne Universite) Leo Meunier (Danone Food Safety Centre) Gerrit Speijers (General Health Effects Toxicology Safety Food) Raish Oozeer (Nutricia Research) Yvan Vandenplas (Vrije Universiteit Brussel)
저널정보
대한소아소화기영양학회 Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition Pediatric Gastroenterology, Hepatology & Nutrition 제23권 제6호
발행연도
2020.1
수록면
511 - 520 (10page)

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Purpose: Thickened infant formulas reduce regurgitation frequency and volume. Because the digestive tolerance of locust bean gum-containing formulas is controversial, the effectiveness and tolerance of a locust bean gum-thickened formula in infants presenting with regurgitation was evaluated. No other interventions were allowed during the 1 month follow-up period. Methods: We conducted an open, prospective, observational study of a locust bean gumthickened formula administered to infants presenting with moderate to severe regurgitation according to parents during 1 month. Effectiveness and tolerance were assessed by evaluating gastrointestinal symptoms and quality of life indicators. Results: A total of 2,604 infants with an average age of 9.3±4.3 weeks were included in this 1 month trial. Regurgitation frequency and estimated volume decreased significantly (p<0.001) and the episodes were resolved completely in 48% of the infants. A significant decrease in duration of crying and episodes of gas (p<0.001), with improvement in quality of life parameters, was observed. Stool frequency increased and stool consistency softened (p<0.001) to levels within the physiologic range, consistent with the increased fiber load (0.42 g/100 mL). Conclusion: Locust bean gum-thickened formula decreased infant regurgitation, was well tolerated, and improved parental quality of life. Stool composition and frequency of the infants remained within the physiologic range.

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