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논문 기본 정보

자료유형
학술저널
저자정보
Sun-Ho Kwon (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) Yea-Il Joo (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) Seon Hahn Kim (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) Dae Ho Lee (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) Jeong-Heum Baek (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) Soon Sup Chung (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) Ji-Yeon Shin (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) Chang Soo Eun (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency) Nam Kyu Kim (National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency)
저널정보
대한외과학회 Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Annals of Surgical Treatment and Research Vol.101 No.3
발행연도
2021.9
수록면
167 - 180 (14page)

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Purpose: Under the South Korea’s unique health insurance structure, any new surgical technology must be evaluated first by the government in order to consider whether that particular technology can be applied to patients for further clinical trials as categorized as ‘New Health Technology,’ then potentially covered by the insurance sometime later. The aim of this meta-analysis was to assess the safety and efficacy of transanal total mesorectal excision (TaTME) for rectal cancer, activated by the National Evidence-based Healthcare Collaborating Agency (NECA) TaTME committee.
Methods: We systematically searched Ovid-MEDLINE, Ovid-Embase, Cochrane, and Korean databases (from their inception until August 31, 2019) for studies published that compare TaTME with laparoscopic total mesorectal excision (LaTME). End-points included perioperative and pathological outcomes.
Results: Sixteen cohort studies (7 for case-matched studies) were identified, comprising 1,923 patients (938 TaTMEs and 985 LaTMEs). Regarding perioperative outcomes, the conversion rate was significantly lower in TaTME (risk ratio, 0.19; 95% confidence interval, 0.11–0.34; P < 0.001); whereas other perioperative outcomes were similar to LaTME. There were no statistically significant differences in pathological results between the 2 procedures.
Conclusion: Our meta-analysis showed comparable results in preoperative and pathologic outcomes between TaTME and LaTME, and indicated the benefit of TaTME with low conversion. Extensive evaluations of well-designed, multicenter randomized controlled trials are required to come to unequivocal conclusions, but the results showed that TaTME is a potentially beneficial technique in some specific cases. This meta-analysis suggests that TaTME can be performed for rectal cancer patients as a ‘New Health Technology’ endorsed by NECA in South Korea.

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INTRODUCTION
METHODS
RESULTS
DISCUSSION
REFERENCES

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